<?xml version="1.0" ?>
<!--
  (c) 2024, The Regents of the University of California, through Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (subject to receipt of any required approvals from the U.S. Dept. of Energy).
  All rights reserved.

  CLOCKSS system has permission to ingest, preserve, and serve this Archival Unit.
  LOCKSS system has permission to ingest, preserve, and serve this Archival Unit.

  This content is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 International license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
-->
<taxon doi="10.1601/tx.24652" rank="species" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.24652" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.24652" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.24652">Megasphaera massiliensis</identifier>
      <authority>Padmanabhan et al. 2016</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Megasphaera massiliensis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.24652" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.24652" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common" />
  <taxonomic-equivalence>
    <related-taxon accession="1232428" nomos="NCBI Taxonomy" rank="species" relation="exactMatch" />
  </taxonomic-equivalence>
  <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
        <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
          <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3874" rank="phylum">
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3874" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4857" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3874">Firmicutes</identifier>
            <authority>(sic) Gibbons and Murray 2021</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacillota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31611" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31611" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4857" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3874">Bacillota</identifier>
            <authority>corrig. Gibbons and Murray 2021</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacillota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31611" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
          </name-status-group>
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.14085" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4857" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3874">Firmacutes</identifier>
            <authority>(sic) Gibbons and Murray 2021</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacillota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31611" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.19297" rank="class">
          <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.19297" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.19298" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4422" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.19297">Negativicutes</identifier>
              <authority>Marchandin et al. 2010</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Negativicutes" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.19297" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.27271" rank="order">
            <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.27271" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4445" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4446" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.27271">Veillonellales</identifier>
                <authority>Campbell et al. 2015</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Veillonellales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.27271" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.14410" rank="family">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.14410" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4445" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4446" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.14410">Veillonellaceae</identifier>
                  <authority>Rogosa 1971 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Campbell et al. 2015</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Veillonellaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.14410" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.4398" rank="genus">
                <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4398" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4399" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4399" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4398">Megasphaera</identifier>
                    <authority>Rogosa 1971 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Marchandin et al. 2003</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Megasphaera" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4398" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                  </name-status-group>
                </nomenclature>
                <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.24652" rank="species">
                  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                    <name-status-group>
                      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.24652" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.24652" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.24652">Megasphaera massiliensis</identifier>
                      <authority>Padmanabhan et al. 2016</authority>
                      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Megasphaera massiliensis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.24652" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                    </name-status-group>
                  </nomenclature>
                </ancestor>
              </ancestor>
            </ancestor>
          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
    </ancestor>
  </ancestor>
  <parent doi="10.1601/tx.4398" rank="genus">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4398" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4399" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4399" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4398">Megasphaera</identifier>
        <authority>Rogosa 1971 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Marchandin et al. 2003</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Megasphaera" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4398" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </parent>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.4400" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4400" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4400" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4400">Megasphaera cerevisiae</identifier>
        <authority>Engelmann and Weiss 1986</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Megasphaera cerevisiae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4400" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.4399" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4399" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4399" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4399">Megasphaera elsdenii</identifier>
        <authority>(Gutierrez et al. 1959) Rogosa 1971 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Megasphaera elsdenii" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4399" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.4401" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4401" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4401" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4401">Megasphaera micronuciformis</identifier>
        <authority>Marchandin et al. 2003</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Megasphaera micronuciformis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4401" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.9963" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.9963" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.9963" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.9963">Megasphaera paucivorans</identifier>
        <authority>Juvonen and Suihko 2006</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Megasphaera paucivorans" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.9963" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.9964" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.9964" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.9964" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.9964">Megasphaera sueciensis</identifier>
        <authority>Juvonen and Suihko 2006</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Megasphaera sueciensis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.9964" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.22442" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.22442" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.22442">Megasphaera sp.</identifier>
        <authority>None 2015</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Megasphaera sp." current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.22442" illegitimate="true" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.25619" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.25619" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.25619" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.25619">Megasphaera indica</identifier>
        <authority>Lanjekar et al. 2014</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Megasphaera indica" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.25619" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.30405" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.30405" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.30405" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.30405">Megasphaera hexanoica</identifier>
        <authority>Jeon et al. 2017</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Megasphaera hexanoica" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.30405" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.33049" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.33049" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.33049" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.33049">Megasphaera stantonii</identifier>
        <authority>Maki and Looft 2018</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Megasphaera stantonii" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.33049" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.39866" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.39866" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.39866" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.39866">Megasphaera lornae</identifier>
        <authority>Srinivasan et al. 2021</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Megasphaera lornae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.39866" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.39867" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.39867" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.39867" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.39867">Megasphaera hutchinsoni</identifier>
        <authority>Srinivasan et al. 2021</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Megasphaera hutchinsoni" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.39867" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.39868" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.39868" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.39868" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.39868">Megasphaera vaginalis</identifier>
        <authority>Srinivasan et al. 2021</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Megasphaera vaginalis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.39868" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.41891" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.41891" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.41891" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.41891">Megasphaera butyrica</identifier>
        <authority>Hitch et al. 2022</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Megasphaera butyrica" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.41891" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.42313" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.42313" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.42313" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.42313">Megasphaera hominis</identifier>
        <authority>Liu et al. 2022</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Megasphaera hominis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.42313" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <exemplars xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/exemplar">
    <exemplar doi="10.1601/ex.24652" is-uncultivated="false">
      <identifiers>
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="DSM 26228" reference="rid.14444" source="reference" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="NP3" reference="rid.14444" source="reference" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="CSUR P245" reference="rid.14444" source="reference" />
      </identifiers>
      <features>
        <feature code="10.1601.fr.16S" description="16S gene" id="JX424772" reference="rid.14444" source="reference" url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/JX424772" />
        <feature code="10.1601.fr.chromosome" description="Chromosome" id="CAVO00000000" reference="rid.14444" source="reference" />
      </features>
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.24652" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.24652" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.24652">Megasphaera massiliensis</identifier>
          <authority>Padmanabhan et al. 2016</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Megasphaera massiliensis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.24652" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
        <reference id="rid.14444">
          <citation citation-type="journal">
            <authors>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Padmanabhan</surname>
                <given-names>R.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Lagier</surname>
                <given-names>J.-C.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Dangui</surname>
                <given-names>N.P.M.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Michelle</surname>
                <given-names>C.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Couderc</surname>
                <given-names>C.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Raoult</surname>
                <given-names>D.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Fournier</surname>
                <given-names>P.-E.</given-names>
              </person-name>
            </authors>
            <article-title>Non-contiguous finished genome sequence and description of Megasphaera massiliensis sp. nov.</article-title>
            <year>2013</year>
            <volume>8</volume>
            <fpage>525</fpage>
            <lpage>538</lpage>
            <source id="1183">Standards in Genomic Sciences</source>
            <abbrev>Stand Genomic Sci</abbrev>
            <issn>1944-3277</issn>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.4056/sigs.4077819</pub-id>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">24501636</pub-id>
          </citation>
        </reference>
      </bibliography>
      <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="20:00:30" time-formatted="20:00 PM" />
        <modified curator="NamesforLife Curator" date="2013-10-14" date-formatted="October 14, 2013" time="10:37:15" time-formatted="10:37 AM" />
        <created curator="NamesforLife Curator" date="2013-10-14" date-formatted="October 14, 2013" time="10:37:01" time-formatted="10:37 AM" />
      </annotation>
    </exemplar>
  </exemplars>
  <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
    <reference id="rid.14444">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Padmanabhan</surname>
            <given-names>R.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Lagier</surname>
            <given-names>J.-C.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Dangui</surname>
            <given-names>N.P.M.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Michelle</surname>
            <given-names>C.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Couderc</surname>
            <given-names>C.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Raoult</surname>
            <given-names>D.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Fournier</surname>
            <given-names>P.-E.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Non-contiguous finished genome sequence and description of Megasphaera massiliensis sp. nov.</article-title>
        <year>2013</year>
        <volume>8</volume>
        <fpage>525</fpage>
        <lpage>538</lpage>
        <source id="1183">Standards in Genomic Sciences</source>
        <abbrev>Stand Genomic Sci</abbrev>
        <issn>1944-3277</issn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.4056/sigs.4077819</pub-id>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">24501636</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
  </bibliography>
  <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="20:00:30" time-formatted="20:00 PM" />
  </annotation>
</taxon>
