<?xml version="1.0" ?>
<!--
  (c) 2024, The Regents of the University of California, through Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (subject to receipt of any required approvals from the U.S. Dept. of Energy).
  All rights reserved.

  CLOCKSS system has permission to ingest, preserve, and serve this Archival Unit.
  LOCKSS system has permission to ingest, preserve, and serve this Archival Unit.

  This content is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 International license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
-->
<taxon doi="10.1601/tx.25575" rank="genus" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.25575" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.25576" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.25576" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.25575">Pseudoscardovia</identifier>
      <authority>Killer et al. 2014</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudoscardovia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.25575" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.25576" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.25576" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.25576" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.25576">Pseudoscardovia suis</identifier>
      <authority>Killer et al. 2014 emend. Nouioui et al. 2018</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudoscardovia suis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.25576" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclatural-type>
  <taxonomic-equivalence>
    <related-taxon accession="1302778" nomos="NCBI Taxonomy" rank="genus" relation="exactMatch" />
  </taxonomic-equivalence>
  <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
        <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
          <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.5711" rank="phylum">
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5711" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5771" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5772" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5711">Actinobacteria</identifier>
            <authority>(sic) Goodfellow 2021 non Actinobacteria Stackebrandt et al. 1997</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Actinomycetota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.39793" illegitimate="true" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.39793" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5771" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5772" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5711">Actinomycetota</identifier>
            <authority>corrig. Goodfellow 2021</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Actinomycetota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.39793" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
          </name-status-group>
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31607" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5771" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5772" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5711">Actinobacteriota</identifier>
            <authority>corrig. Goodfellow 2021</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Actinomycetota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.39793" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.17916" rank="class">
          <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.17916" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5768" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5772" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.17916">Actinomycetes</identifier>
              <authority>Krasil'nikov 1949 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Actinomycetes" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.17916" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.7675" rank="order">
            <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.7675" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.7677" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7678" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.7675">Bifidobacteriales</identifier>
                <authority>Stackebrandt et al. 1997 emend. Zhi et al. 2009</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bifidobacteriales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.7675" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.7676" rank="family">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.7676" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.7677" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7678" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.7676">Bifidobacteriaceae</identifier>
                  <authority>Stackebrandt et al. 1997 emend. Zhi et al. 2009</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bifidobacteriaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.7676" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.25575" rank="genus">
                <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.25575" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.25576" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.25576" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.25575">Pseudoscardovia</identifier>
                    <authority>Killer et al. 2014</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudoscardovia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.25575" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                  </name-status-group>
                </nomenclature>
              </ancestor>
            </ancestor>
          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
    </ancestor>
  </ancestor>
  <parent doi="10.1601/tx.7676" rank="family">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.7676" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.7677" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7678" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.7676">Bifidobacteriaceae</identifier>
        <authority>Stackebrandt et al. 1997 emend. Zhi et al. 2009</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bifidobacteriaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.7676" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </parent>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.7722" rank="genus">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.7722" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.7723" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7689" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.7722">Parascardovia</identifier>
        <authority>Jian and Dong 2002</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Parascardovia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.7722" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.7720" rank="genus">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.7720" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.7721" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3439" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.7720">Gardnerella</identifier>
        <authority>Greenwood and Pickett 1980 emend. Vaneechoutte et al. 2019</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Gardnerella" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.7720" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.7715" rank="genus">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.7715" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.7716" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7716" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.7715">Aeriscardovia</identifier>
        <authority>Simpson et al. 2004</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Aeriscardovia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.7715" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.7724" rank="genus">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.7724" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.7725" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7696" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.7724">Scardovia</identifier>
        <authority>Jian and Dong 2002 emend. Downes et al. 2011</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Scardovia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.7724" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.11463" rank="genus">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.11463" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.11455" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.11455" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.11463">Metascardovia</identifier>
        <authority>Okamoto et al. 2007</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Alloscardovia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.11215" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.7677" rank="genus">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.7677" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.7678" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7678" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.7677">Bifidobacterium</identifier>
        <authority>Orla-Jensen 1924 emend. Rogosa 1974 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bifidobacterium" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.7677" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.11215" rank="genus">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.11215" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.11216" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.11216" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.11215">Alloscardovia</identifier>
        <authority>Huys et al. 2007 emend. Killer et al. 2013</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Alloscardovia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.11215" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.27116" rank="genus">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.27116" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.27117" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.27117" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.27116">Neoscardovia</identifier>
        <authority>García-Aljaro et al. 2015</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Neoscardovia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.27116" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.25594" rank="genus">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.25594" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.25595" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.25595" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.25594">Bombiscardovia</identifier>
        <authority>Killer et al. 2014</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bombiscardovia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.25594" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.30395" rank="genus">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.30395" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.30396" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.30396" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.30395">Galliscardovia</identifier>
        <authority>Pechar et al. 2017</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Galliscardovia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.30395" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <child doi="10.1601/tx.26081" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.26081" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.26081" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.26081">Pseudoscardovia radai</identifier>
        <authority>Killer et al. 2014</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudoscardovia radai" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.26081" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </child>
  <child doi="10.1601/tx.25576" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.25576" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.25576" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.25576">Pseudoscardovia suis</identifier>
        <authority>Killer et al. 2014 emend. Nouioui et al. 2018</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudoscardovia suis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.25576" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </child>
  <exemplars xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/exemplar" />
  <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
    <reference id="rid.15094">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Killer</surname>
            <given-names>J.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Mrázeka</surname>
            <given-names>J.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Buněsová</surname>
            <given-names>V.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Havlík</surname>
            <given-names>J.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Koppová</surname>
            <given-names>I.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Benada</surname>
            <given-names>O.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Rada</surname>
            <given-names>V.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Kopečný</surname>
            <given-names>J.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Vlková</surname>
            <given-names>E.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Pseudoscardovia suis gen. nov., sp. nov., a new member of the family Bifidobacteriaceae isolated from the digestive tract of wild pigs (Sus scrofa)</article-title>
        <year>2013</year>
        <volume>36</volume>
        <fpage>11</fpage>
        <lpage>16</lpage>
        <source id="121">Systematic and Applied Microbiology</source>
        <abbrev>Syst Appl Microbiol</abbrev>
        <issn>0723-2020</issn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1016/j.syapm.2012.09.001</pub-id>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">23122702</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
    <reference id="rid.15480">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Killer</surname>
            <given-names>J.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Havlík</surname>
            <given-names>J.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Bunešová</surname>
            <given-names>V.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Vlková</surname>
            <given-names>E.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Benada</surname>
            <given-names>O.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Pseudoscardovia radai sp. nov., a representative of the family Bifidobacteriaceae isolated from the digestive tract of a wild pig (Sus scrofa scrofa)</article-title>
        <year>2014</year>
        <volume>64</volume>
        <issue>9</issue>
        <fpage>2932</fpage>
        <lpage>2938</lpage>
        <source id="117">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</source>
        <abbrev>Int J Syst Evol Microbiol</abbrev>
        <issn>1466-5026</issn>
        <essn>1466-5034</essn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/ijs.0.063230-0</pub-id>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">24867175</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
  </bibliography>
  <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="20:15:52" time-formatted="20:15 PM" />
    <modified curator="NamesforLife Curator" date="2014-09-11" date-formatted="September 11, 2014" time="18:19:42" time-formatted="18:19 PM" />
    <created curator="NamesforLife Curator" date="2014-07-02" date-formatted="July 2, 2014" time="15:24:08" time-formatted="15:24 PM" />
  </annotation>
</taxon>
