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<taxon doi="10.1601/tx.28438" rank="species" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
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      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.28438" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3947" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.28438">Hathewaya histolytica</identifier>
      <authority>(Weinberg and Séguin 1916) Lawson and Rainey 2016</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Hathewaya histolytica" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.28438" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
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  <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3947" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common" />
  <taxonomic-equivalence>
    <related-taxon accession="1498" nomos="NCBI Taxonomy" rank="species" relation="exactMatch" />
  </taxonomic-equivalence>
  <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
        <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
          <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3874" rank="phylum">
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          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3874" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4857" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3874">Firmicutes</identifier>
            <authority>(sic) Gibbons and Murray 2021</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacillota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31611" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31611" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4857" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3874">Bacillota</identifier>
            <authority>corrig. Gibbons and Murray 2021</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacillota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31611" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
          </name-status-group>
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.14085" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4857" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3874">Firmacutes</identifier>
            <authority>(sic) Gibbons and Murray 2021</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacillota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31611" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3875" rank="class">
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            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3875" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3876" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3879" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3875">Clostridia</identifier>
              <authority>Rainey 2010</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Clostridia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3875" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.17931" rank="order">
            <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.17931" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4228" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4229" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.17931">Eubacteriales</identifier>
                <authority>Buchanan 1917 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Tindall 2019</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Eubacteriales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.17931" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3877" rank="family">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3877" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3878" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3879" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3877">Clostridiaceae</identifier>
                  <authority>Pribram 1933 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Spring 2021</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Clostridiaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3877" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.28437" rank="genus">
                <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.28437" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.28438" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3947" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.28437">Hathewaya</identifier>
                    <authority>Lawson and Rainey 2016</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Hathewaya" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.28437" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
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                </nomenclature>
                <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.28438" rank="species">
                  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                    <name-status-group>
                      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.28438" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3947" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.28438">Hathewaya histolytica</identifier>
                      <authority>(Weinberg and Séguin 1916) Lawson and Rainey 2016</authority>
                      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Hathewaya histolytica" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.28438" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                    </name-status-group>
                  </nomenclature>
                </ancestor>
              </ancestor>
            </ancestor>
          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
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  <parent doi="10.1601/tx.28437" rank="genus">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.28437" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.28438" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3947" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.28437">Hathewaya</identifier>
        <authority>Lawson and Rainey 2016</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Hathewaya" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.28437" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </parent>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.28440" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.28440" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3999" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.28440">Hathewaya proteolytica</identifier>
        <authority>(Jain and Zeikus 1988) Lawson and Rainey 2016</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Hathewaya proteolytica" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.28440" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.28439" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.28439" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3965" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.28439">Hathewaya limosa</identifier>
        <authority>(Prévot 1948) Lawson and Rainey 2016</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Hathewaya limosa" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.28439" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
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    <exemplar doi="10.1601/ex.3947" is-uncultivated="false">
      <biosafety-level code="BSL-2" description="BioSafety Level 2" />
      <identifiers>
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="DSM 2158" source="jcm" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="CECT 4109" source="jcm" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="NCIMB 503" source="jcm" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="CN 1693" source="jcm" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="CCUG 4854" source="jcm" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="JCM 1403" source="jcm" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="KCTC 5010" source="jcm" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="ATCC 19401" reference="rid.1300" source="reference" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="NCTC 503" source="jcm" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="CIP 103713" source="jcm" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="BCRC 10644" source="jcm" />
      </identifiers>
      <features>
        <feature code="10.1601.fr.16S" description="16S gene" id="M59094" source="genbank" url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/M59094" />
        <feature code="10.1601.fr.16S" description="16S gene" id="AB566416" source="genbank" url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/AB566416" />
      </features>
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3947" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3947" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3947">Clostridium histolyticum</identifier>
          <authority>(Weinberg and Séguin 1916) Bergey et al. 1923 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Hathewaya histolytica" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.28438" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.28438" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3947" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.28438">Hathewaya histolytica</identifier>
          <authority>(Weinberg and Séguin 1916) Lawson and Rainey 2016</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Hathewaya histolytica" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.28438" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
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        <reference id="rid.1300">
          <citation citation-type="journal">
            <authors>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Skerman</surname>
                <given-names>V.B.D.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>McGowan</surname>
                <given-names>V.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Sneath</surname>
                <given-names>P.H.A.</given-names>
              </person-name>
            </authors>
            <article-title>Approved Lists of Bacterial Names</article-title>
            <year>1980</year>
            <volume>30</volume>
            <issue>1</issue>
            <fpage>225</fpage>
            <lpage>420</lpage>
            <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
            <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
            <issn>0020-7713</issn>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-30-1-225</pub-id>
          </citation>
        </reference>
      </bibliography>
      <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="21:05:42" time-formatted="21:05 PM" />
        <modified curator="NamesforLife Curator" date="2017-01-12" date-formatted="January 12, 2017" time="20:15:00" time-formatted="20:15 PM" />
        <created curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2010-03-01" date-formatted="March 1, 2010" time="17:03:13" time-formatted="17:03 PM" />
      </annotation>
    </exemplar>
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    <reference id="rid.17327">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Lawson</surname>
            <given-names>P.A.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Rainey</surname>
            <given-names>F.A.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Proposal to restrict the genus Clostridium (Prazmowski) to Clostridium butyricum and related species</article-title>
        <year>2016</year>
        <volume>66</volume>
        <issue>2</issue>
        <fpage>1009</fpage>
        <lpage>1016</lpage>
        <source id="117">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</source>
        <abbrev>Int J Syst Evol Microbiol</abbrev>
        <issn>1466-5026</issn>
        <essn>1466-5034</essn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/ijsem.0.000824</pub-id>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">26643615</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
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