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<taxon doi="10.1601/tx.29180" rank="subspecies" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.29180" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5643" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.29180">Lactococcus garvieae garvieae</identifier>
      <authority>(Collins et al. 1984) Varsha and Nampoothiri 2016</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Lactococcus garvieae garvieae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.29180" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5643" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common" />
  <taxonomic-equivalence />
  <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
        <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
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        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
          <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3874" rank="phylum">
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          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3874" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4857" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3874">Firmicutes</identifier>
            <authority>(sic) Gibbons and Murray 2021</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacillota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31611" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31611" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4857" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3874">Bacillota</identifier>
            <authority>corrig. Gibbons and Murray 2021</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacillota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31611" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
          </name-status-group>
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.14085" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4857" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3874">Firmacutes</identifier>
            <authority>(sic) Gibbons and Murray 2021</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacillota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31611" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.4854" rank="class">
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            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4854" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4855" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4854">Bacilli</identifier>
              <authority>Ludwig et al. 2010</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacilli" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4854" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.5318" rank="order">
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              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5318" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5320" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5321" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5318">Lactobacillales</identifier>
                <authority>Ludwig et al. 2010</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Lactobacillales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.5318" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.5604" rank="family">
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                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5604" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5605" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5606" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5604">Streptococcaceae</identifier>
                  <authority>Deibel and Seeley 1974 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Streptococcaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.5604" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.5695" rank="genus">
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                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5695" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.10816" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5654" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5695">Lactococcus</identifier>
                    <authority>Schleifer et al. 1986</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Lactococcus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.5695" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
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                <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.5700" rank="species">
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                      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5700" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5643" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5700">Lactococcus garvieae</identifier>
                      <authority>(Collins et al. 1984) Schleifer et al. 1986</authority>
                      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Lactococcus garvieae garvieae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.29180" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                    </name-status-group>
                  </nomenclature>
                  <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.29180" rank="subspecies">
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                      <name-status-group>
                        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.29180" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5643" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.29180">Lactococcus garvieae garvieae</identifier>
                        <authority>(Collins et al. 1984) Varsha and Nampoothiri 2016</authority>
                        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Lactococcus garvieae garvieae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.29180" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                      </name-status-group>
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                  </ancestor>
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  <parent doi="10.1601/tx.5700" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5700" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5643" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5700">Lactococcus garvieae</identifier>
        <authority>(Collins et al. 1984) Schleifer et al. 1986</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Lactococcus garvieae garvieae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.29180" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </parent>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.29181" rank="subspecies">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.29181" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.29181" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.29181">Lactococcus garvieae bovis</identifier>
        <authority>Varsha and Nampoothiri 2016</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Lactococcus formosensis bovis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40632" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
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    <exemplar doi="10.1601/ex.5643" is-uncultivated="false">
      <biosafety-level code="BSL-1" description="BioSafety Level 1" />
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        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="NCIMB 702155" source="ncimb" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="CECT 4531" source="nbrc" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="BCRC 17074" source="nbrc" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="NCFB 2155" source="nbrc" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="LMG 8893" source="nbrc" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="ATCC 43921" reference="rid.7597" source="reference" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="KCTC 3772" source="nbrc" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="CCM 7413" source="ncimb" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="KACC 13818" source="nbrc" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="KACC 13444" source="nbrc" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="CCUG 32208" reference="rid.17857" source="reference" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="JCM 12256" source="nbrc" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="HAMBI 1592" source="nbrc" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="DSM 20684" source="dsmz" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="JCM 10343" source="jcm" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="true" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="0159" source="atcc" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="NBRC 100934" source="nbrc" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="true" is-variant="false" label="NCDO 2155" reference="rid.5596" source="reference" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="CIP 102507" source="nbrc" />
      </identifiers>
      <features>
        <feature code="10.1601.fr.assembly" description="Genome Assembly" id="GCF_002441675" source="genbank" />
        <feature code="10.1601.fr.chromosome" description="Chromosome" id="JXJV00000000" source="genbank" />
        <feature code="10.1601.fr.sample" description="NCBI BioSample" id="SAMN03267151" source="genbank" />
        <feature code="10.1601.fr.16S" description="16S gene" id="AB598994" source="genbank" url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/AB598994" />
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      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.29180" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5643" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.29180">Lactococcus garvieae garvieae</identifier>
          <authority>(Collins et al. 1984) Varsha and Nampoothiri 2016</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Lactococcus garvieae garvieae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.29180" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5643" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5643" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5643">Streptococcus garvieae</identifier>
          <authority>Collins et al. 1984</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Lactococcus garvieae garvieae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.29180" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5700" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5643" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5700">Lactococcus garvieae</identifier>
          <authority>(Collins et al. 1984) Schleifer et al. 1986</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Lactococcus garvieae garvieae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.29180" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
        <reference id="rid.5596">
          <citation citation-type="journal">
            <authors>
              <person-name>
                <surname>List Editor</surname>
                <given-names />
              </person-name>
            </authors>
            <article-title>Validation List no. 20. Validation of the publication of new names and new combinations previously effectively published outside the IJSB.</article-title>
            <year>1986</year>
            <volume>36</volume>
            <issue>2</issue>
            <fpage>354</fpage>
            <lpage>356</lpage>
            <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
            <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
            <issn>0020-7713</issn>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-36-2-354</pub-id>
          </citation>
        </reference>
        <reference id="rid.7597">
          <citation citation-type="journal">
            <authors>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Teixeira</surname>
                <given-names>L.M.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Merquior</surname>
                <given-names>V.L.C.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Vianni</surname>
                <given-names>M.C.E.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Carvalho</surname>
                <given-names>M.G.S.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Fracalanzza</surname>
                <given-names>S.E.L.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Steigerwalt</surname>
                <given-names>A.G.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Brenner</surname>
                <given-names>D.H.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Fackam</surname>
                <given-names>R.R.</given-names>
              </person-name>
            </authors>
            <article-title>Phenotypic and genotypic characterization of atypical Lactococcus garvieae strains isolated from water buffalos with subclinical mastitis and confirmation of L. garvieae as a senior subjective synonym of Enterococcus seriolicida.</article-title>
            <year>1996</year>
            <volume>46</volume>
            <issue>3</issue>
            <fpage>664</fpage>
            <lpage>668</lpage>
            <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
            <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
            <issn>0020-7713</issn>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-46-3-664</pub-id>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">8782673</pub-id>
          </citation>
        </reference>
        <reference id="rid.17857">
          <citation citation-type="journal">
            <authors>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Varsha</surname>
                <given-names>K.K.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Nampoothiri</surname>
                <given-names>K.M.</given-names>
              </person-name>
            </authors>
            <article-title>Description of Lactococcus garvieae subsp. garvieae and Lactococcus garvieae subsp. bovis subsp. nov., a lactic acid bacterium isolated from wild gaur (Bos gaurus) dung</article-title>
            <year>2016</year>
            <volume>66</volume>
            <issue>10</issue>
            <fpage>3805</fpage>
            <lpage>3809</lpage>
            <source id="117">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</source>
            <abbrev>Int J Syst Evol Microbiol</abbrev>
            <issn>1466-5026</issn>
            <essn>1466-5034</essn>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/ijsem.0.001268</pub-id>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">27498541</pub-id>
          </citation>
        </reference>
      </bibliography>
      <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="21:18:12" time-formatted="21:18 PM" />
        <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2019-06-06" date-formatted="June 6, 2019" time="23:45:34" time-formatted="23:45 PM" />
        <created curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2009-11-05" date-formatted="November 5, 2009" time="12:18:13" time-formatted="12:18 PM" />
        <curatorial-note>TODO (garrity,parker): Varsha and Nampoothiri proposed Lactococcus garvieae subsp. garvieae subsp. nov. with the wrong type strain. The type of L. garviae is ATCC 43921, but they instead used ATCC 49156, the type of Enterococcus seriolicida. The incorrect strain data and nomenclature has gotten into DSM.</curatorial-note>
      </annotation>
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  <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
    <reference id="rid.17857">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Varsha</surname>
            <given-names>K.K.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Nampoothiri</surname>
            <given-names>K.M.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Description of Lactococcus garvieae subsp. garvieae and Lactococcus garvieae subsp. bovis subsp. nov., a lactic acid bacterium isolated from wild gaur (Bos gaurus) dung</article-title>
        <year>2016</year>
        <volume>66</volume>
        <issue>10</issue>
        <fpage>3805</fpage>
        <lpage>3809</lpage>
        <source id="117">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</source>
        <abbrev>Int J Syst Evol Microbiol</abbrev>
        <issn>1466-5026</issn>
        <essn>1466-5034</essn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/ijsem.0.001268</pub-id>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">27498541</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
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    <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="21:18:12" time-formatted="21:18 PM" />
    <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2017-04-24" date-formatted="April 24, 2017" time="16:40:26" time-formatted="16:40 PM" />
    <created curator="NamesforLife Curator" date="2016-09-20" date-formatted="September 20, 2016" time="14:34:32" time-formatted="14:34 PM" />
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