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<taxon doi="10.1601/tx.29230" rank="subspecies" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.29230" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5665" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.29230">Streptococcus oralis oralis</identifier>
      <authority>(Bridge and Sneath 1982) Jensen et al. 2016</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Streptococcus oralis oralis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.29230" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
    </name-status-group>
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  <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5665" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common" />
  <taxonomic-equivalence />
  <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
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      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
        <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
          <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3874" rank="phylum">
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          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3874" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4857" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3874">Firmicutes</identifier>
            <authority>(sic) Gibbons and Murray 2021</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacillota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31611" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31611" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4857" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3874">Bacillota</identifier>
            <authority>corrig. Gibbons and Murray 2021</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacillota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31611" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
          </name-status-group>
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.14085" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4857" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3874">Firmacutes</identifier>
            <authority>(sic) Gibbons and Murray 2021</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacillota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31611" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.4854" rank="class">
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            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4854" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4855" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4854">Bacilli</identifier>
              <authority>Ludwig et al. 2010</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacilli" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4854" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.5318" rank="order">
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              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5318" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5320" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5321" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5318">Lactobacillales</identifier>
                <authority>Ludwig et al. 2010</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Lactobacillales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.5318" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.5604" rank="family">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5604" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5605" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5606" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5604">Streptococcaceae</identifier>
                  <authority>Deibel and Seeley 1974 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Streptococcaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.5604" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.5605" rank="genus">
                <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5605" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5606" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5606" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5605">Streptococcus</identifier>
                    <authority>Rosenbach 1884 emend. Deibel and Seeley 1974 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Streptococcus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.5605" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                  </name-status-group>
                </nomenclature>
                <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.5665" rank="species">
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                      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5665" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5665" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5665">Streptococcus oralis</identifier>
                      <authority>Bridge and Sneath 1982 emend. Jensen et al. 2016</authority>
                      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Streptococcus oralis oralis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.29230" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                    </name-status-group>
                  </nomenclature>
                  <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.29230" rank="subspecies">
                    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                      <name-status-group>
                        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.29230" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5665" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.29230">Streptococcus oralis oralis</identifier>
                        <authority>(Bridge and Sneath 1982) Jensen et al. 2016</authority>
                        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Streptococcus oralis oralis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.29230" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                      </name-status-group>
                    </nomenclature>
                  </ancestor>
                </ancestor>
              </ancestor>
            </ancestor>
          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
    </ancestor>
  </ancestor>
  <parent doi="10.1601/tx.5665" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5665" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5665" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5665">Streptococcus oralis</identifier>
        <authority>Bridge and Sneath 1982 emend. Jensen et al. 2016</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Streptococcus oralis oralis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.29230" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </parent>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.29231" rank="subspecies">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.29231" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.24958" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.29231">Streptococcus oralis dentisani</identifier>
        <authority>(Camelo-Castillo et al. 2014) Jensen et al. 2016</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Streptococcus oralis dentisani" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.29231" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.29232" rank="subspecies">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.29232" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.23586" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.29232">Streptococcus oralis tigurinus</identifier>
        <authority>(Zbinden et al. 2012) Jensen et al. 2016</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Streptococcus oralis tigurinus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.29232" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <exemplars xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/exemplar">
    <exemplar doi="10.1601/ex.5665" is-uncultivated="false">
      <biosafety-level code="BSL-2" description="BioSafety Level 2" />
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        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="JCM 12997" source="ccug" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="CCUG 25610" source="ccug" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="DSM 20627" source="dsmz" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="CCUG 13229" source="ccug" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="ATCC 35037" reference="rid.3496" source="reference" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="CCUG 24891" source="ccug" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="NCTC 11427" reference="rid.1222" source="reference" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="true" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="Kilian SK23" source="ccug" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="true" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="LVG/1" reference="rid.1222" source="reference" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="true" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="true" label="PB182" reference="rid.1222" source="reference" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="KCTC 13048" source="nctc" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="true" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="Sneath PB 182" source="ccug" />
      </identifiers>
      <features>
        <feature code="10.1601.fr.16S" description="16S gene" id="AY485602" reference="rid.3496" source="reference" url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/AY485602" />
        <feature code="10.1601.fr.chromosome" description="Chromosome" id="ADMV00000000" source="genbank" />
      </features>
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.29230" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5665" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.29230">Streptococcus oralis oralis</identifier>
          <authority>(Bridge and Sneath 1982) Jensen et al. 2016</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Streptococcus oralis oralis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.29230" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5665" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5665" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5665">Streptococcus oralis</identifier>
          <authority>Bridge and Sneath 1982 emend. Jensen et al. 2016</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Streptococcus oralis oralis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.29230" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
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        <reference id="rid.3496">
          <citation citation-type="journal">
            <authors>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Arbique</surname>
                <given-names>J.C.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Poyart</surname>
                <given-names>C.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Trieu-Cuot</surname>
                <given-names>P.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Quesne</surname>
                <given-names>G.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Carvalho</surname>
                <given-names>M.G.S.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Steigerwalt</surname>
                <given-names>A.G.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Morey</surname>
                <given-names>R.E.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Jackson</surname>
                <given-names>D.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Davidson</surname>
                <given-names>R.J.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Facklam</surname>
                <given-names>R.R.</given-names>
              </person-name>
            </authors>
            <article-title>Accuracy of phenotypic and genotypic testing for identification of Streptococcus pneumoniae and description of Streptococcus pseudopneumoniae sp. nov.</article-title>
            <year>2004</year>
            <volume>42</volume>
            <fpage>4686</fpage>
            <lpage>4696</lpage>
            <source id="183">Journal of Clinical Microbiology</source>
            <abbrev>J Clin Microbiol</abbrev>
            <issn>0095-1137</issn>
            <essn>1098-660X</essn>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1128/JCM.42.10.4686-4696.2004</pub-id>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">15472328</pub-id>
          </citation>
        </reference>
        <reference id="rid.1222">
          <citation citation-type="journal">
            <authors>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Bridge</surname>
                <given-names>P.D.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Sneath</surname>
                <given-names>P.H.A.</given-names>
              </person-name>
            </authors>
            <article-title>Streptococcus gallinarum sp. nov. and Streptococcus oralis sp. nov.</article-title>
            <year>1982</year>
            <volume>32</volume>
            <issue>4</issue>
            <fpage>410</fpage>
            <lpage>415</lpage>
            <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
            <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
            <issn>0020-7713</issn>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-32-4-410</pub-id>
          </citation>
        </reference>
      </bibliography>
      <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="21:19:04" time-formatted="21:19 PM" />
        <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2019-05-24" date-formatted="May 24, 2019" time="19:06:06" time-formatted="19:06 PM" />
        <created curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2009-12-21" date-formatted="December 21, 2009" time="16:12:25" time-formatted="16:12 PM" />
      </annotation>
    </exemplar>
  </exemplars>
  <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
    <reference id="rid.17900">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Jensen</surname>
            <given-names>A.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Scholz</surname>
            <given-names>C.F.P.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Kilian</surname>
            <given-names>M.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Re-evaluation of the taxonomy of the Mitis group of the genus Streptococcus based on whole genome phylogenetic analyses, and proposed reclassification of Streptococcus dentisani as Streptococcus oralis subsp. dentisani comb. nov., Streptococcus tigurinus as Streptococcus oralis subsp. tigurinus comb. nov., and Streptococcus oligofermentans as a later synonym of Streptococcus cristatus.</article-title>
        <year>2016</year>
        <volume>66</volume>
        <issue>11</issue>
        <fpage>4803</fpage>
        <lpage>4820</lpage>
        <source id="117">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</source>
        <abbrev>Int J Syst Evol Microbiol</abbrev>
        <issn>1466-5026</issn>
        <essn>1466-5034</essn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/ijsem.0.001433</pub-id>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">27534397</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
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    <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="21:19:04" time-formatted="21:19 PM" />
    <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2017-01-31" date-formatted="January 31, 2017" time="19:10:36" time-formatted="19:10 PM" />
    <created curator="NamesforLife Curator" date="2016-09-21" date-formatted="September 21, 2016" time="19:10:17" time-formatted="19:10 PM" />
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