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<taxon doi="10.1601/tx.3311" rank="species" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3311" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3311" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3311">Salmonella typhimurium</identifier>
      <authority>(Loeffler 1892) Castellani and Chalmers 1919 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Salmonella typhimurium" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3311" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3311" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common" />
  <taxonomic-equivalence />
  <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
        <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
          <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.808" rank="phylum">
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.808" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Proteobacteria</identifier>
            <authority>(sic) Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.40185" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Pseudomonadota</identifier>
            <authority>corrig. Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
          </name-status-group>
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31608" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Alphaproteobacteriota</identifier>
            <authority>(sic) Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.2068" rank="class">
          <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2068" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2550" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2068">Gammaproteobacteria</identifier>
              <authority>Garrity et al. 2005 emend. Williams and Kelly 2013</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Gammaproteobacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2068" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.29303" rank="order">
            <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.29303" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3148" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3149" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.29303">Enterobacterales</identifier>
                <authority>(Garrity and Holt 2001) Adeolu et al. 2016</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Enterobacterales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.29303" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3091" rank="family">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3091" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3092" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3093" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3091">Enterobacteriaceae</identifier>
                  <authority>Rahn 1984 emend. Adeolu et al. 2016</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="true" current-name="Enterobacteriaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3091" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3291" rank="genus">
                <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3291" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.11017" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3292" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3291">Salmonella</identifier>
                    <authority>Lignieres 1900 emend. Le Minor and Rohde 1974 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Salmonella" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3291" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                  </name-status-group>
                </nomenclature>
                <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3311" rank="species">
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                    <name-status-group>
                      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3311" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3311" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3311">Salmonella typhimurium</identifier>
                      <authority>(Loeffler 1892) Castellani and Chalmers 1919 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
                      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Salmonella typhimurium" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3311" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                    </name-status-group>
                  </nomenclature>
                </ancestor>
              </ancestor>
            </ancestor>
          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
    </ancestor>
  </ancestor>
  <parent doi="10.1601/tx.3291" rank="genus">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3291" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.11017" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3292" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3291">Salmonella</identifier>
        <authority>Lignieres 1900 emend. Le Minor and Rohde 1974 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Salmonella" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3291" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </parent>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.3310" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3310" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3310" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3310">Salmonella typhi</identifier>
        <authority>(Schroeter 1886) Warren and Scott 1930 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="true" current-name="Salmonella typhi" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3310" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.3309" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3309" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3309" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3309">Salmonella paratyphi</identifier>
        <authority>(ex Kayser 1902) Ezaki et al. 2000</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Salmonella paratyphi" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3309" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="true" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.3307" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3307" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3307" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3307">Salmonella arizonae</identifier>
        <authority>(Borman 1957) Kauffmann 1964 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Salmonella enterica arizonae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3293" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="true" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.11017" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.11017" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3292" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.11017">Salmonella enterica</identifier>
        <authority>(ex Kauffmann and Edwards 1952) Le Minor and Popoff 1987</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="true" current-name="Salmonella enterica enterica" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3292" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="true" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.9300" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.9300" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.9300" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.9300">Salmonella subterranea</identifier>
        <authority>Shelobolina et al. 2005</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Salmonella subterranea" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.9300" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.3308" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3308" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3308" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3308">Salmonella enteritidis</identifier>
        <authority>(Gaertner 1888) Castellani and Chalmers 1919 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Salmonella enteritidis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3308" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.3299" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3299" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3302" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3299">Salmonella bongori</identifier>
        <authority>(Le Minor et al. 1985) Reeves et al. 1989</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Salmonella enterica bongori" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3294" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.11016" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.11016" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3300" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.11016">Salmonella choleraesuis</identifier>
        <authority>corrig. (Smith 1894) Weldin 1927 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Salmonella enterica enterica" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3292" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.12040" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3300" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.11016">Salmonella cholerae-suis</identifier>
        <authority>(sic) (Smith 1894) Weldin 1927</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Salmonella enterica enterica" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3292" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.33361" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.33361" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.33361" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.33361">Salmonella gambaga</identifier>
        <authority>Guinee and Kampelmacher 1961</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Salmonella gambaga" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.33361" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.33362" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.33362" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.33362" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.33362">Salmonella gamaba</identifier>
        <authority>Le Minor et al. 1958</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Salmonella gamaba" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.33362" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <exemplars xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/exemplar">
    <exemplar doi="10.1601/ex.16295" is-uncultivated="false">
      <identifiers>
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="TR7095" source="gold" />
      </identifiers>
      <features>
        <feature code="10.1601.fr.gold" description="GOLD Card" id="Gi00545" source="gold" />
        <feature code="10.1601.fr.GCAT" description="Genome Catalogue Identifier" id="001480_GCAT" source="gold" />
      </features>
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3311" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3311" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3311">Salmonella typhimurium</identifier>
          <authority>(Loeffler 1892) Castellani and Chalmers 1919 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Salmonella typhimurium" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3311" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
        <reference id="rid.12444">
          <citation citation-type="journal">
            <authors>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Liolios</surname>
                <given-names>K.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Chen</surname>
                <given-names>I.M.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Mavromatis</surname>
                <given-names>K.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Tavernarakis</surname>
                <given-names>N.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Hugenholtz</surname>
                <given-names>P.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Markowitz</surname>
                <given-names>V.M.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Kyrpides</surname>
                <given-names>N.C.</given-names>
              </person-name>
            </authors>
            <article-title>The Genomes On Line Database (GOLD) in 2009: status of genomic and metagenomic projects and their associated metadata</article-title>
            <year>2010</year>
            <volume>38</volume>
            <fpage>D346</fpage>
            <lpage>354</lpage>
            <source id="1178">Nucleic Acids Research</source>
            <abbrev>Nucleic Acids Res.</abbrev>
            <issn>0305-1048</issn>
            <essn>1362-4962</essn>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1093/nar/gkp848</pub-id>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">19914934</pub-id>
          </citation>
        </reference>
      </bibliography>
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        <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="14:51:13" time-formatted="14:51 PM" />
        <modified curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2010-02-04" date-formatted="February 4, 2010" time="16:17:36" time-formatted="16:17 PM" />
        <created curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2010-02-04" date-formatted="February 4, 2010" time="16:17:32" time-formatted="16:17 PM" />
      </annotation>
    </exemplar>
    <exemplar doi="10.1601/ex.16293" is-uncultivated="false">
      <identifiers>
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="DT104" source="gold" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="NCTC 13348" source="gold" />
      </identifiers>
      <features>
        <feature code="10.1601.fr.GCAT" description="Genome Catalogue Identifier" id="001457_GCAT" source="gold" />
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      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3311" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3311" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3311">Salmonella typhimurium</identifier>
          <authority>(Loeffler 1892) Castellani and Chalmers 1919 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Salmonella typhimurium" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3311" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
        <reference id="rid.12444">
          <citation citation-type="journal">
            <authors>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Liolios</surname>
                <given-names>K.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Chen</surname>
                <given-names>I.M.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Mavromatis</surname>
                <given-names>K.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Tavernarakis</surname>
                <given-names>N.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Hugenholtz</surname>
                <given-names>P.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Markowitz</surname>
                <given-names>V.M.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Kyrpides</surname>
                <given-names>N.C.</given-names>
              </person-name>
            </authors>
            <article-title>The Genomes On Line Database (GOLD) in 2009: status of genomic and metagenomic projects and their associated metadata</article-title>
            <year>2010</year>
            <volume>38</volume>
            <fpage>D346</fpage>
            <lpage>354</lpage>
            <source id="1178">Nucleic Acids Research</source>
            <abbrev>Nucleic Acids Res.</abbrev>
            <issn>0305-1048</issn>
            <essn>1362-4962</essn>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1093/nar/gkp848</pub-id>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">19914934</pub-id>
          </citation>
        </reference>
      </bibliography>
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        <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="14:51:13" time-formatted="14:51 PM" />
        <modified curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2010-02-03" date-formatted="February 3, 2010" time="12:29:07" time-formatted="12:29 PM" />
        <created curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2010-02-03" date-formatted="February 3, 2010" time="12:29:01" time-formatted="12:29 PM" />
      </annotation>
    </exemplar>
    <exemplar doi="10.1601/ex.16294" is-uncultivated="false">
      <biosafety-level code="BSL-2" description="BioSafety Level 2" />
      <variant code="sv" description="serovar">Typhimurium</variant>
      <identifiers>
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="true" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="SL1344" source="gold" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="NCTC 13347" source="gold" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="CCUG 51871" source="ccug" />
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            <source id="1178">Nucleic Acids Research</source>
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