<?xml version="1.0" ?>
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<taxon doi="10.1601/tx.3364" rank="subspecies" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3364" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3353" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3364">Yersinia pseudotuberculosis pestis</identifier>
      <authority>Bercovier et al. 1981</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Yersinia pestis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3353" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="true" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3353" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common" />
  <taxonomic-equivalence />
  <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
        <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
          <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.808" rank="phylum">
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.808" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Proteobacteria</identifier>
            <authority>(sic) Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.40185" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Pseudomonadota</identifier>
            <authority>corrig. Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
          </name-status-group>
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31608" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Alphaproteobacteriota</identifier>
            <authority>(sic) Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.2068" rank="class">
          <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2068" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2550" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2068">Gammaproteobacteria</identifier>
              <authority>Garrity et al. 2005 emend. Williams and Kelly 2013</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Gammaproteobacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2068" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.29303" rank="order">
            <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.29303" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3148" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3149" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.29303">Enterobacterales</identifier>
                <authority>(Garrity and Holt 2001) Adeolu et al. 2016</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Enterobacterales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.29303" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.29306" rank="family">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.29306" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3352" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3353" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.29306">Yersiniaceae</identifier>
                  <authority>Adeolu et al. 2016</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Yersiniaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.29306" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3352" rank="genus">
                <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3352" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3353" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3353" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3352">Yersinia</identifier>
                    <authority>van Loghem 1944 emend. Mollaret and Thal 1974 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Yersinia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3352" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                  </name-status-group>
                </nomenclature>
                <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.11153" rank="species">
                  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                    <name-status-group>
                      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.11153" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3363" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.11153">Yersinia pseudotuberculosis</identifier>
                      <authority>(Pfeiffer 1889) Smith and Thal 1965 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
                      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Yersinia pseudotuberculosis pseudotuberculosis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3363" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                    </name-status-group>
                  </nomenclature>
                  <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3364" rank="subspecies">
                    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                      <name-status-group>
                        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3364" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3353" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3364">Yersinia pseudotuberculosis pestis</identifier>
                        <authority>Bercovier et al. 1981</authority>
                        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Yersinia pestis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3353" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="true" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                      </name-status-group>
                    </nomenclature>
                  </ancestor>
                </ancestor>
              </ancestor>
            </ancestor>
          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
    </ancestor>
  </ancestor>
  <parent doi="10.1601/tx.11153" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.11153" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3363" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.11153">Yersinia pseudotuberculosis</identifier>
        <authority>(Pfeiffer 1889) Smith and Thal 1965 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Yersinia pseudotuberculosis pseudotuberculosis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3363" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </parent>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.3363" rank="subspecies">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3363" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3363" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3363">Yersinia pseudotuberculosis pseudotuberculosis</identifier>
        <authority>(Pfeiffer 1889) Smith and Thal 1981</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Yersinia pseudotuberculosis pseudotuberculosis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3363" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <exemplars xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/exemplar">
    <exemplar doi="10.1601/ex.3353" is-uncultivated="false">
      <biosafety-level code="BSL-3" description="BioSafety Level 3" />
      <identifiers>
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="NCTC 5923" reference="rid.6269" source="reference" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="true" is-variant="false" label="ATCC 19428" reference="rid.6269" source="reference" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="true" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="Soemedang" source="nctc" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="true" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="javan strain" source="nctc" />
      </identifiers>
      <features>
        <feature code="10.1601.fr.16S" description="16S gene" id="AF366383" reference="rid.10015" source="reference" url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/AF366383" />
      </features>
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3353" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3353" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3353">Yersinia pestis</identifier>
          <authority>(Lehmann and Neumann 1896) van Loghem 1944 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="true" current-name="Yersinia pestis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3353" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3364" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3353" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3364">Yersinia pseudotuberculosis pestis</identifier>
          <authority>Bercovier et al. 1981</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Yersinia pestis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3353" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="true" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
        <reference id="rid.6269">
          <citation citation-type="journal">
            <authors>
              <person-name>
                <surname>List Editor</surname>
                <given-names />
              </person-name>
            </authors>
            <article-title>Validation List no. 7.  Validation of the publication of new names and new combinations previously effectively published outside the IJSB.</article-title>
            <year>1981</year>
            <volume>31</volume>
            <issue>3</issue>
            <fpage>382</fpage>
            <lpage>383</lpage>
            <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
            <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
            <issn>0020-7713</issn>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-31-3-382</pub-id>
          </citation>
        </reference>
        <reference id="rid.10015">
          <citation citation-type="journal">
            <authors>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Kim</surname>
                <given-names>W.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Song</surname>
                <given-names>M.-O.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Song</surname>
                <given-names>W.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Kim</surname>
                <given-names>K.-J.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Chung</surname>
                <given-names>S.-I.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Choi</surname>
                <given-names>C.-S.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Park</surname>
                <given-names>Y.-H.</given-names>
              </person-name>
            </authors>
            <article-title>Comparison of 16S rDNA analysis and rep-PCR genomic fingerprinting for molecular identification of Yersinia pseudotuberculosis</article-title>
            <year>2003</year>
            <volume>83</volume>
            <fpage>125</fpage>
            <lpage>133</lpage>
            <source id="227">Antonie van Leeuwenhoek</source>
            <issn>0003-6072</issn>
            <essn>1572-9699</essn>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1023/A:1023301924932</pub-id>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">12785306</pub-id>
          </citation>
        </reference>
      </bibliography>
      <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="14:51:47" time-formatted="14:51 PM" />
        <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2016-11-08" date-formatted="November 8, 2016" time="14:32:51" time-formatted="14:32 PM" />
        <created curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2010-02-11" date-formatted="February 11, 2010" time="09:50:56" time-formatted="9:50 AM" />
        <public-note>This is the avirulent javan strain.</public-note>
      </annotation>
    </exemplar>
  </exemplars>
  <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
    <reference id="rid.469">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Bercovier</surname>
            <given-names>H.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Mollaret</surname>
            <given-names>H.H.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Alonso</surname>
            <given-names>J.M.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Brault</surname>
            <given-names>J.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Fanning</surname>
            <given-names>G.R.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Steigerwalt</surname>
            <given-names>A.G.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Brenner</surname>
            <given-names>D.J.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Intra- and interspecies relatedness of Yersinia pestis by DNA hybridization and its relationship to Yersinia pseudotuberculosis.</article-title>
        <year>1980</year>
        <volume>4</volume>
        <issue>4</issue>
        <fpage>225</fpage>
        <lpage>229</lpage>
        <source id="254">Current Microbiology</source>
        <abbrev>Curr Microbiol</abbrev>
        <issn>0343-8651</issn>
        <essn>1432-0991</essn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1007/BF02605861</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
  </bibliography>
  <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="14:51:47" time-formatted="14:51 PM" />
    <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2017-12-07" date-formatted="December 7, 2017" time="13:21:22" time-formatted="13:21 PM" />
    <created curator="Sarah Wigley" date="2008-11-25" date-formatted="November 25, 2008" time="14:16:35" time-formatted="14:16 PM" />
  </annotation>
</taxon>
