<?xml version="1.0" ?>
<!--
  (c) 2024, The Regents of the University of California, through Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (subject to receipt of any required approvals from the U.S. Dept. of Energy).
  All rights reserved.

  CLOCKSS system has permission to ingest, preserve, and serve this Archival Unit.
  LOCKSS system has permission to ingest, preserve, and serve this Archival Unit.

  This content is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 International license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
-->
<taxon doi="10.1601/tx.3654" rank="species" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3654" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3654" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3654">Syntrophobacter fumaroxidans</identifier>
      <authority>Harmsen et al. 1998</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Syntrophobacter fumaroxidans" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3654" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3654" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common" />
  <taxonomic-equivalence>
    <related-taxon accession="119484" nomos="NCBI Taxonomy" rank="species" relation="exactMatch" />
  </taxonomic-equivalence>
  <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
        <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
          <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.38880" rank="phylum">
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.38880" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3550" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3551" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.38880">Desulfobacterota</identifier>
            <authority>Waite et al. 2020</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Desulfobacterota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.38880" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.38949" rank="class">
          <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.38949" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3650" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3653" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.38949">Syntrophobacteria</identifier>
              <authority>Waite et al. 2020</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Syntrophobacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.38949" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3650" rank="order">
            <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3650" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3652" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3653" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3650">Syntrophobacterales</identifier>
                <authority>Kuever et al. 2006 emend. Waite et al. 2020</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Syntrophobacterales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3650" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3651" rank="family">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3651" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3652" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3653" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3651">Syntrophobacteraceae</identifier>
                  <authority>Kuever et al. 2006</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Syntrophobacteraceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3651" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3652" rank="genus">
                <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3652" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3653" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3653" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3652">Syntrophobacter</identifier>
                    <authority>Boone and Bryant 1984 emend. Chen et al. 2005</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Syntrophobacter" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3652" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                  </name-status-group>
                </nomenclature>
                <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3654" rank="species">
                  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                    <name-status-group>
                      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3654" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3654" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3654">Syntrophobacter fumaroxidans</identifier>
                      <authority>Harmsen et al. 1998</authority>
                      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Syntrophobacter fumaroxidans" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3654" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                    </name-status-group>
                  </nomenclature>
                </ancestor>
              </ancestor>
            </ancestor>
          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
    </ancestor>
  </ancestor>
  <parent doi="10.1601/tx.3652" rank="genus">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3652" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3653" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3653" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3652">Syntrophobacter</identifier>
        <authority>Boone and Bryant 1984 emend. Chen et al. 2005</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Syntrophobacter" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3652" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </parent>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.9452" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.9452" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.9452" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.9452">Syntrophobacter sulfatireducens</identifier>
        <authority>Chen et al. 2005</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Syntrophobacterium sulfatireducens" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40848" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.3653" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3653" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3653" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3653">Syntrophobacter wolinii</identifier>
        <authority>Boone and Bryant 1984</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Syntrophobacter wolinii" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3653" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.3655" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3655" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3655" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3655">Syntrophobacter pfennigii</identifier>
        <authority>Wallrabenstein et al. 1996</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Syntrophobacter pfennigii" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3655" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <exemplars xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/exemplar">
    <exemplar doi="10.1601/ex.3654" is-uncultivated="false">
      <biosafety-level code="BSL-1" description="BioSafety Level 1" />
      <identifiers>
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="DSM 10017" reference="rid.7356" source="reference" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="MPOB" reference="rid.7356" source="reference" />
      </identifiers>
      <features>
        <feature code="10.1601.fr.chromosome" description="Chromosome" id="CP000478" reference="rid.13510" source="reference" />
        <feature code="10.1601.fr.GCAT" description="Genome Catalogue Identifier" id="000156_GCAT" source="gold" />
        <feature code="10.1601.fr.16S" description="16S gene" id="X82874" reference="rid.7356" source="reference" url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/X82874" />
        <feature code="10.1601.fr.gold" description="GOLD Card" id="Gc00453" reference="rid.13510" source="reference" />
      </features>
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3654" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3654" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3654">Syntrophobacter fumaroxidans</identifier>
          <authority>Harmsen et al. 1998</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Syntrophobacter fumaroxidans" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3654" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
        <reference id="rid.7356">
          <citation citation-type="journal">
            <authors>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Harmsen</surname>
                <given-names>H.J.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Van Kuijk</surname>
                <given-names>B.L.M.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Plugge</surname>
                <given-names>C.M.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Akkermans</surname>
                <given-names>A.D.L.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>De Vos</surname>
                <given-names>W.M.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Stams</surname>
                <given-names>A.J.M.</given-names>
              </person-name>
            </authors>
            <article-title>Syntrophobacter fumaroxidans sp. nov., a syntrophic propionate-degrading sulfate-reducing bacterium.</article-title>
            <year>1998</year>
            <volume>48</volume>
            <issue>4</issue>
            <fpage>1383</fpage>
            <lpage>1387</lpage>
            <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
            <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
            <issn>0020-7713</issn>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-48-4-1383</pub-id>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">9828440</pub-id>
          </citation>
        </reference>
        <reference id="rid.13510">
          <citation citation-type="journal">
            <authors>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Plugge</surname>
                <given-names>C.M.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Henstra</surname>
                <given-names>A.M.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Worm</surname>
                <given-names>P.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Swarts</surname>
                <given-names>D.C.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Paulitsch-Fuchs</surname>
                <given-names>A.H.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Scholten</surname>
                <given-names>J.C.M.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Lykidis</surname>
                <given-names>A.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Lapidus</surname>
                <given-names>A.L.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Goltsman</surname>
                <given-names>E.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Kim</surname>
                <given-names>E.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>McDonald</surname>
                <given-names>E.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Rohlin</surname>
                <given-names>L.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Crable</surname>
                <given-names>B.R.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Gunsalus</surname>
                <given-names>R.P.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Stams</surname>
                <given-names>A.J.M.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>McInerney</surname>
                <given-names>M.J.</given-names>
              </person-name>
            </authors>
            <article-title>Complete genome sequence of Syntrophobacter fumaroxidans strain (MPOB)</article-title>
            <year>2012</year>
            <volume>7</volume>
            <fpage>91</fpage>
            <lpage>106</lpage>
            <source id="1183">Standards in Genomic Sciences</source>
            <abbrev>Stand Genomic Sci</abbrev>
            <issn>1944-3277</issn>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.4056/sigs.2996379</pub-id>
          </citation>
        </reference>
        <reference id="rid.12444">
          <citation citation-type="journal">
            <authors>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Liolios</surname>
                <given-names>K.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Chen</surname>
                <given-names>I.M.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Mavromatis</surname>
                <given-names>K.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Tavernarakis</surname>
                <given-names>N.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Hugenholtz</surname>
                <given-names>P.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Markowitz</surname>
                <given-names>V.M.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Kyrpides</surname>
                <given-names>N.C.</given-names>
              </person-name>
            </authors>
            <article-title>The Genomes On Line Database (GOLD) in 2009: status of genomic and metagenomic projects and their associated metadata</article-title>
            <year>2010</year>
            <volume>38</volume>
            <fpage>D346</fpage>
            <lpage>354</lpage>
            <source id="1178">Nucleic Acids Research</source>
            <abbrev>Nucleic Acids Res.</abbrev>
            <issn>0305-1048</issn>
            <essn>1362-4962</essn>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1093/nar/gkp848</pub-id>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">19914934</pub-id>
          </citation>
        </reference>
      </bibliography>
      <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="14:54:45" time-formatted="14:54 PM" />
        <modified curator="NamesforLife Curator" date="2012-10-19" date-formatted="October 19, 2012" time="15:20:54" time-formatted="15:20 PM" />
        <created curator="Kara Mannor" date="2010-01-04" date-formatted="January 4, 2010" time="15:12:40" time-formatted="15:12 PM" />
      </annotation>
    </exemplar>
  </exemplars>
  <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
    <reference id="rid.7356">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Harmsen</surname>
            <given-names>H.J.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Van Kuijk</surname>
            <given-names>B.L.M.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Plugge</surname>
            <given-names>C.M.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Akkermans</surname>
            <given-names>A.D.L.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>De Vos</surname>
            <given-names>W.M.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Stams</surname>
            <given-names>A.J.M.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Syntrophobacter fumaroxidans sp. nov., a syntrophic propionate-degrading sulfate-reducing bacterium.</article-title>
        <year>1998</year>
        <volume>48</volume>
        <issue>4</issue>
        <fpage>1383</fpage>
        <lpage>1387</lpage>
        <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
        <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
        <issn>0020-7713</issn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-48-4-1383</pub-id>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">9828440</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
  </bibliography>
  <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="14:54:45" time-formatted="14:54 PM" />
  </annotation>
</taxon>
