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<taxon doi="10.1601/tx.3801" rank="subspecies" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3801" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3801" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3801">Campylobacter hyointestinalis lawsonii</identifier>
      <authority>On et al. 1995</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Campylobacter hyointestinalis lawsonii" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3801" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3801" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common" />
  <taxonomic-equivalence />
  <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
        <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
          <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.36528" rank="phylum">
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.36528" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3786" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3787" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.36528">Campylobacterota</identifier>
            <authority>Waite et al. 2021</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Campylobacterota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.36528" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.30455" rank="class">
          <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.30455" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3784" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3787" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.30455">Campylobacteria</identifier>
              <authority>Waite et al. 2017</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Campylobacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.30455" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3784" rank="order">
            <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3784" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3786" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3787" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3784">Campylobacterales</identifier>
                <authority>Garrity et al. 2006</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Campylobacterales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3784" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3785" rank="family">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3785" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3786" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3787" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3785">Campylobacteraceae</identifier>
                  <authority>Vandamme and De Ley 1991 emend. Waite et al. 2017</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Campylobacteraceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3785" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3786" rank="genus">
                <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3786" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.10647" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3787" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3786">Campylobacter</identifier>
                    <authority>Sebald and Véron 1963 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Vandamme et al. 2010</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Campylobacter" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3786" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                  </name-status-group>
                </nomenclature>
                <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.10648" rank="species">
                  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                    <name-status-group>
                      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.10648" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3800" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.10648">Campylobacter hyointestinalis</identifier>
                      <authority>Gebhart et al. 1985 emend. On et al. 1995</authority>
                      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Campylobacter hyointestinalis hyointestinalis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3800" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                    </name-status-group>
                  </nomenclature>
                  <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3801" rank="subspecies">
                    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                      <name-status-group>
                        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3801" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3801" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3801">Campylobacter hyointestinalis lawsonii</identifier>
                        <authority>On et al. 1995</authority>
                        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Campylobacter hyointestinalis lawsonii" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3801" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                      </name-status-group>
                    </nomenclature>
                  </ancestor>
                </ancestor>
              </ancestor>
            </ancestor>
          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
    </ancestor>
  </ancestor>
  <parent doi="10.1601/tx.10648" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.10648" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3800" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.10648">Campylobacter hyointestinalis</identifier>
        <authority>Gebhart et al. 1985 emend. On et al. 1995</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Campylobacter hyointestinalis hyointestinalis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3800" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </parent>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.3800" rank="subspecies">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3800" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3800" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3800">Campylobacter hyointestinalis hyointestinalis</identifier>
        <authority>(Gebhart et al. 1985) On et al. 1995</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Campylobacter hyointestinalis hyointestinalis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3800" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <exemplars xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/exemplar">
    <exemplar doi="10.1601/ex.3801" is-uncultivated="false">
      <biosafety-level code="BSL-1" description="BioSafety Level 1" />
      <identifiers>
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="NCTC 12901" reference="rid.6296" source="reference" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="CCUG 34538" reference="rid.6296" source="reference" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="CHY5" reference="rid.6296" source="reference" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="LMG 14432" reference="rid.6296" source="reference" />
      </identifiers>
      <features>
        <feature code="10.1601.fr.16S" description="16S gene" id="AF097685" reference="rid.9645" source="reference" url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/AF097685" />
      </features>
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3801" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3801" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3801">Campylobacter hyointestinalis lawsonii</identifier>
          <authority>On et al. 1995</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Campylobacter hyointestinalis lawsonii" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3801" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
        <reference id="rid.6296">
          <citation citation-type="journal">
            <authors>
              <person-name>
                <surname>On</surname>
                <given-names>S.L.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Bloch</surname>
                <given-names>B.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Holmes</surname>
                <given-names>B.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Hoste</surname>
                <given-names>B.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Vandamme</surname>
                <given-names>P.</given-names>
              </person-name>
            </authors>
            <article-title>Campylobacter hyointestinalis subsp. lawsonii subsp. nov., isolated from the porcine stomach, and an emended description of Campylobacter hyointestinalis.</article-title>
            <year>1995</year>
            <volume>45</volume>
            <issue>4</issue>
            <fpage>767</fpage>
            <lpage>774</lpage>
            <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
            <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
            <issn>0020-7713</issn>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-45-4-767</pub-id>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">7547297</pub-id>
          </citation>
        </reference>
        <reference id="rid.9645">
          <citation citation-type="journal">
            <authors>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Harrington</surname>
                <given-names>C.S.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>On</surname>
                <given-names>S.L.W.</given-names>
              </person-name>
            </authors>
            <article-title>Extensive 16s rRNA gene sequence diversity in Campylobacter hyointestinalis strains : taxonomic and applied implications</article-title>
            <year>1999</year>
            <volume>49</volume>
            <issue>3</issue>
            <fpage>1171</fpage>
            <lpage>1175</lpage>
            <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
            <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
            <issn>0020-7713</issn>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-49-3-1171</pub-id>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">10425776</pub-id>
          </citation>
        </reference>
      </bibliography>
      <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="14:55:57" time-formatted="14:55 PM" />
        <modified curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2009-10-26" date-formatted="October 26, 2009" time="12:40:51" time-formatted="12:40 PM" />
        <created curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2009-10-26" date-formatted="October 26, 2009" time="12:36:15" time-formatted="12:36 PM" />
      </annotation>
    </exemplar>
  </exemplars>
  <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
    <reference id="rid.6296">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>On</surname>
            <given-names>S.L.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Bloch</surname>
            <given-names>B.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Holmes</surname>
            <given-names>B.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Hoste</surname>
            <given-names>B.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Vandamme</surname>
            <given-names>P.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Campylobacter hyointestinalis subsp. lawsonii subsp. nov., isolated from the porcine stomach, and an emended description of Campylobacter hyointestinalis.</article-title>
        <year>1995</year>
        <volume>45</volume>
        <issue>4</issue>
        <fpage>767</fpage>
        <lpage>774</lpage>
        <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
        <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
        <issn>0020-7713</issn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-45-4-767</pub-id>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">7547297</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
  </bibliography>
  <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="14:55:57" time-formatted="14:55 PM" />
    <modified curator="Sarah Wigley" date="2008-11-25" date-formatted="November 25, 2008" time="15:43:29" time-formatted="15:43 PM" />
    <created curator="Sarah Wigley" date="2008-11-25" date-formatted="November 25, 2008" time="15:43:29" time-formatted="15:43 PM" />
  </annotation>
</taxon>
