<?xml version="1.0" ?>
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<taxon doi="10.1601/tx.38789" rank="species" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
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    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.38789" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4986" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.38789">Heyndrickxia sporothermodurans</identifier>
      <authority>(Pettersson et al. 1996) Gupta et al. 2020</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Heyndrickxia sporothermodurans" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.38789" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4986" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common" />
  <taxonomic-equivalence />
  <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
        <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
          <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3874" rank="phylum">
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3874" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4857" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3874">Firmicutes</identifier>
            <authority>(sic) Gibbons and Murray 2021</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacillota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31611" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31611" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4857" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3874">Bacillota</identifier>
            <authority>corrig. Gibbons and Murray 2021</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacillota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31611" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
          </name-status-group>
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.14085" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4857" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3874">Firmacutes</identifier>
            <authority>(sic) Gibbons and Murray 2021</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacillota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31611" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.4854" rank="class">
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            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4854" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4855" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4854">Bacilli</identifier>
              <authority>Ludwig et al. 2010</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacilli" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4854" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.4855" rank="order">
            <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4855" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4857" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4855">Bacillales</identifier>
                <authority>Prévot 1953 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacillales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4855" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.4856" rank="family">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4856" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4857" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4856">Bacillaceae</identifier>
                  <authority>Fischer 1895 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacillaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4856" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.38787" rank="genus">
                <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.38787" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.38788" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4954" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.38787">Heyndrickxia</identifier>
                    <authority>Gupta et al. 2020</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Heyndrickxia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.38787" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                  </name-status-group>
                </nomenclature>
                <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.38789" rank="species">
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                    <name-status-group>
                      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.38789" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4986" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.38789">Heyndrickxia sporothermodurans</identifier>
                      <authority>(Pettersson et al. 1996) Gupta et al. 2020</authority>
                      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Heyndrickxia sporothermodurans" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.38789" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                    </name-status-group>
                  </nomenclature>
                </ancestor>
              </ancestor>
            </ancestor>
          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
    </ancestor>
  </ancestor>
  <parent doi="10.1601/tx.38787" rank="genus">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.38787" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.38788" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4954" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.38787">Heyndrickxia</identifier>
        <authority>Gupta et al. 2020</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Heyndrickxia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.38787" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </parent>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.38788" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.38788" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4954" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.38788">Heyndrickxia oleronia</identifier>
        <authority>(Kuhnigk et al. 1996) Gupta et al. 2020</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Heyndrickxia oleronia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.38788" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.38790" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.38790" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.29641" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.38790">Heyndrickxia vini</identifier>
        <authority>(Ma et al. 2017) Gupta et al. 2020</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Heyndrickxia vini" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.38790" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <exemplars xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/exemplar">
    <exemplar doi="10.1601/ex.4986" is-uncultivated="false">
      <biosafety-level code="BSL-1" description="BioSafety Level 1" />
      <identifiers>
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="true" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="MB 581" reference="rid.22615" source="reference" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="true" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="M215" reference="rid.385" source="reference" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="CIP 104910" reference="rid.22615" source="reference" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="LMG 17668" reference="rid.22615" source="reference" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="DSM 10599" reference="rid.385" source="reference" />
      </identifiers>
      <features>
        <feature code="10.1601.fr.16S" description="16S gene" id="U49080" reference="rid.385" source="reference" url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/U49080" />
        <feature code="10.1601.fr.16S" description="16S gene" id="U49078" reference="rid.4312" source="reference" url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/U49078" />
        <feature code="10.1601.fr.16S" description="16S gene" id="U49079" reference="rid.385" source="reference" url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/U49079" />
      </features>
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.38789" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4986" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.38789">Heyndrickxia sporothermodurans</identifier>
          <authority>(Pettersson et al. 1996) Gupta et al. 2020</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Heyndrickxia sporothermodurans" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.38789" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4986" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4986" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4986">Bacillus sporothermodurans</identifier>
          <authority>Pettersson et al. 1996 emend. Heyndrickx et al. 2012</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Heyndrickxia sporothermodurans" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.38789" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
        <reference id="rid.22615">
          <citation citation-type="journal">
            <authors>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Gupta</surname>
                <given-names>R.S.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Patel</surname>
                <given-names>S.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Saini</surname>
                <given-names>N.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Chen</surname>
                <given-names>S.</given-names>
              </person-name>
            </authors>
            <article-title>Robust demarcation of 17 distinct Bacillus species clades, proposed as novel Bacillaceae genera, by phylogenomics and comparative genomic analyses: description of Robertmurraya kyonggiensis sp. nov. and proposal for an emended genus Bacillus limiting it only to the members of the Subtilis and Cereus clades of species.</article-title>
            <year>2020</year>
            <volume>70</volume>
            <issue>11</issue>
            <fpage>5753</fpage>
            <lpage>5798</lpage>
            <source id="117">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</source>
            <abbrev>Int J Syst Evol Microbiol</abbrev>
            <issn>1466-5026</issn>
            <essn>1466-5034</essn>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/ijsem.0.004475</pub-id>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">33112222</pub-id>
          </citation>
        </reference>
        <reference id="rid.385">
          <citation citation-type="journal">
            <authors>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Pettersson</surname>
                <given-names>B.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Lembke</surname>
                <given-names>F.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Hammer</surname>
                <given-names>P.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Stackebrandt</surname>
                <given-names>E.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Priest</surname>
                <given-names>F.G.</given-names>
              </person-name>
            </authors>
            <article-title>Bacillus sporothermodurans, a new species producing highly heat-resistant endospores.</article-title>
            <year>1996</year>
            <volume>46</volume>
            <issue>3</issue>
            <fpage>759</fpage>
            <lpage>764</lpage>
            <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
            <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
            <issn>0020-7713</issn>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-46-3-759</pub-id>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">8782686</pub-id>
          </citation>
        </reference>
        <reference id="rid.4312">
          <citation citation-type="journal">
            <authors>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Pettersson</surname>
                <given-names>B.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>de Silva</surname>
                <given-names>S.K.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Uhlén</surname>
                <given-names>M.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Priest</surname>
                <given-names>F.G.</given-names>
              </person-name>
            </authors>
            <article-title>Bacillus siralis sp. nov., a novel species from silage with a higher order structural attribute in the 16S rRNA genes.</article-title>
            <year>2000</year>
            <volume>50</volume>
            <issue>6</issue>
            <fpage>2181</fpage>
            <lpage>2187</lpage>
            <source id="117">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</source>
            <abbrev>Int J Syst Evol Microbiol</abbrev>
            <issn>1466-5026</issn>
            <essn>1466-5034</essn>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-50-6-2181</pub-id>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">11155995</pub-id>
          </citation>
        </reference>
      </bibliography>
      <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="23:25:59" time-formatted="23:25 PM" />
        <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2020-12-01" date-formatted="December 1, 2020" time="19:30:01" time-formatted="19:30 PM" />
        <created curator="Nicole Osier" date="2008-12-17" date-formatted="December 17, 2008" time="15:33:08" time-formatted="15:33 PM" />
        <curatorial-note>the nucleotide accession numbers are for strain M215 16S types I, II, and III gene.</curatorial-note>
      </annotation>
    </exemplar>
  </exemplars>
  <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
    <reference id="rid.22615">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Gupta</surname>
            <given-names>R.S.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Patel</surname>
            <given-names>S.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Saini</surname>
            <given-names>N.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Chen</surname>
            <given-names>S.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Robust demarcation of 17 distinct Bacillus species clades, proposed as novel Bacillaceae genera, by phylogenomics and comparative genomic analyses: description of Robertmurraya kyonggiensis sp. nov. and proposal for an emended genus Bacillus limiting it only to the members of the Subtilis and Cereus clades of species.</article-title>
        <year>2020</year>
        <volume>70</volume>
        <issue>11</issue>
        <fpage>5753</fpage>
        <lpage>5798</lpage>
        <source id="117">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</source>
        <abbrev>Int J Syst Evol Microbiol</abbrev>
        <issn>1466-5026</issn>
        <essn>1466-5034</essn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/ijsem.0.004475</pub-id>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">33112222</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
  </bibliography>
  <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="23:25:59" time-formatted="23:25 PM" />
    <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2020-12-02" date-formatted="December 2, 2020" time="15:32:23" time-formatted="15:32 PM" />
    <created curator="Charles Parker" date="2020-12-02" date-formatted="December 2, 2020" time="15:32:23" time-formatted="15:32 PM" />
  </annotation>
</taxon>
