<?xml version="1.0" ?>
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<taxon doi="10.1601/tx.41709" rank="class" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.41709" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.41710" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.41714" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.41709">Incertae sedis 722</identifier>
      <authority>Merino et al. 2020</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Incertae sedis 722" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.41709" illegitimate="true" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.41714" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.41710" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.41712" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.41714" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.41710">Hakubanellales</identifier>
      <authority>(sic) Merino et al. 2020</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Hakubellales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.42086" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
    </name-status-group>
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.42086" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.41712" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.41714" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.41710">Hakubellales</identifier>
      <authority>corrig. Merino et al. 2020</authority>
      <status candidatus="true" conserved="false" current-name="Hakubellales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.42086" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclatural-type>
  <taxonomic-equivalence />
  <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
        <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
          <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.5711" rank="phylum">
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5711" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5771" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5772" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5711">Actinobacteria</identifier>
            <authority>(sic) Goodfellow 2021 non Actinobacteria Stackebrandt et al. 1997</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Actinomycetota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.39793" illegitimate="true" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.39793" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5771" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5772" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5711">Actinomycetota</identifier>
            <authority>corrig. Goodfellow 2021</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Actinomycetota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.39793" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
          </name-status-group>
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31607" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5771" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5772" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5711">Actinobacteriota</identifier>
            <authority>corrig. Goodfellow 2021</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Actinomycetota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.39793" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.41709" rank="class">
          <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.41709" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.41710" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.41714" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.41709">Incertae sedis 722</identifier>
              <authority>Merino et al. 2020</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Incertae sedis 722" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.41709" illegitimate="true" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
    </ancestor>
  </ancestor>
  <parent doi="10.1601/tx.5711" rank="phylum">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5711" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5771" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5772" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5711">Actinobacteria</identifier>
        <authority>(sic) Goodfellow 2021 non Actinobacteria Stackebrandt et al. 1997</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Actinomycetota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.39793" illegitimate="true" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
      </name-status-group>
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.39793" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5771" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5772" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5711">Actinomycetota</identifier>
        <authority>corrig. Goodfellow 2021</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Actinomycetota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.39793" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31607" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5771" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5772" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5711">Actinobacteriota</identifier>
        <authority>corrig. Goodfellow 2021</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Actinomycetota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.39793" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </parent>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.5712" rank="class">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5712" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5712">Actinobacteria</identifier>
        <authority>Stackebrandt et al. 1997 emend. Nouioui et al. 2018 non Actinobacteria Goodfellow 2021</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Actinomycetes" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.17916" illegitimate="true" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.23964" rank="class">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.23964" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5720" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5869" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.23964">Rubrobacteria</identifier>
        <authority>Suzuki 2013 emend. Foesel et al. 2016</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Rubrobacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.23964" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.23945" rank="class">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.23945" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5734" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5738" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.23945">Coriobacteriia</identifier>
        <authority>König 2013 emend. Gupta et al. 2013</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Coriobacteriia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.23945" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.23937" rank="class">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.23937" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5714" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5718" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.23937">Acidimicrobiia</identifier>
        <authority>Norris 2013</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Acidimicrobiia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.23937" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.23969" rank="class">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.23969" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.14115" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5731" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.23969">Thermoleophilia</identifier>
        <authority>Suzuki and Whitman 2013 emend. Foesel et al. 2016</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermoleophilia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.23969" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.17916" rank="class">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.17916" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5768" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5772" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.17916">Actinomycetes</identifier>
        <authority>Krasil'nikov 1949 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Actinomycetes" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.17916" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.23957" rank="class">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.23957" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.14111" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.13748" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.23957">Nitriliruptoria</identifier>
        <authority>Ludwig et al. 2013</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Nitriliruptoria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.23957" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.35910" rank="class">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.35910" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5768" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5772" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.35910">Actinomycetia</identifier>
        <authority>(Stackebrandt et al. 1997) Salam et al. 2020 pro synon. Actinomycetes Krasil'nikov 1949 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Actinomycetes" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.17916" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.39596" rank="class">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.39597" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.39598" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.39601" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.39596">Syntrophaliphaticia</identifier>
        <authority>corrig. Liu et al. 2020</authority>
        <status candidatus="true" conserved="false" current-name="Syntrophaliphaticia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.39597" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
      </name-status-group>
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.39596" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.39598" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.39601" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.39596">Syntraliphaticia</identifier>
        <authority>(sic) Liu et al. 2020</authority>
        <status candidatus="true" conserved="false" current-name="Syntrophaliphaticia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.39597" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <child doi="10.1601/tx.41710" rank="order">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.41710" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.41712" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.41714" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.41710">Hakubanellales</identifier>
        <authority>(sic) Merino et al. 2020</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Hakubellales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.42086" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
      </name-status-group>
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.42086" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.41712" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.41714" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.41710">Hakubellales</identifier>
        <authority>corrig. Merino et al. 2020</authority>
        <status candidatus="true" conserved="false" current-name="Hakubellales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.42086" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </child>
  <exemplars xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/exemplar" />
  <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
    <reference id="rid.23136">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Merino</surname>
            <given-names>N.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Kawai</surname>
            <given-names>M.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Boyd</surname>
            <given-names>E.S.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Colman</surname>
            <given-names>D.R.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>McGlynn</surname>
            <given-names>S.E.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Nealson</surname>
            <given-names>K.H.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Kurokawa</surname>
            <given-names>K.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Hongoh</surname>
            <given-names>Y.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Single-Cell Genomics of Novel Actinobacteria With the Wood-Ljungdahl Pathway Discovered in a Serpentinizing System.</article-title>
        <year>2020</year>
        <volume>11</volume>
        <fpage>1031</fpage>
        <lpage>1031</lpage>
        <source id="1354">Frontiers in Microbiology</source>
        <abbrev>Front. Microbio.</abbrev>
        <essn>1664-302X</essn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.3389/fmicb.2020.01031</pub-id>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">32655506</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
  </bibliography>
  <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <snapshot date="2024-04-23" date-formatted="April 23, 2024" time="00:01:50" time-formatted="0:01 AM" />
    <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2021-11-23" date-formatted="November 23, 2021" time="20:56:33" time-formatted="20:56 PM" />
    <created curator="Charles Parker" date="2021-11-23" date-formatted="November 23, 2021" time="20:56:14" time-formatted="20:56 PM" />
  </annotation>
</taxon>
