<?xml version="1.0" ?>
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<taxon doi="10.1601/tx.4198" rank="genus" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4198" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4199" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4050" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4198">Filifactor</identifier>
      <authority>Collins et al. 1994</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Filifactor" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4198" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4050" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4199" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4050" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4199">Filifactor villosus</identifier>
      <authority>(Love et al. 1979) Collins et al. 1994</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Filifactor villosus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4199" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclatural-type>
  <taxonomic-equivalence>
    <related-taxon accession="44259" nomos="NCBI Taxonomy" rank="genus" relation="exactMatch" />
  </taxonomic-equivalence>
  <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
        <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
          <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3874" rank="phylum">
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3874" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4857" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3874">Firmicutes</identifier>
            <authority>(sic) Gibbons and Murray 2021</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacillota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31611" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31611" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4857" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3874">Bacillota</identifier>
            <authority>corrig. Gibbons and Murray 2021</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacillota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31611" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
          </name-status-group>
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.14085" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4857" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3874">Firmacutes</identifier>
            <authority>(sic) Gibbons and Murray 2021</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacillota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31611" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3875" rank="class">
          <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3875" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3876" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3879" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3875">Clostridia</identifier>
              <authority>Rainey 2010</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Clostridia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3875" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.17931" rank="order">
            <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.17931" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4228" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4229" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.17931">Eubacteriales</identifier>
                <authority>Buchanan 1917 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Tindall 2019</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Eubacteriales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.17931" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.4171" rank="family">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4171" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4172" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4173" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4171">Peptostreptococcaceae</identifier>
                  <authority>Ezaki 2010</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Peptostreptococcaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4171" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.4198" rank="genus">
                <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4198" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4199" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4050" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4198">Filifactor</identifier>
                    <authority>Collins et al. 1994</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Filifactor" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4198" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                  </name-status-group>
                </nomenclature>
              </ancestor>
            </ancestor>
          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
    </ancestor>
  </ancestor>
  <parent doi="10.1601/tx.4171" rank="family">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4171" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4172" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4173" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4171">Peptostreptococcaceae</identifier>
        <authority>Ezaki 2010</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Peptostreptococcaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4171" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </parent>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.4172" rank="genus">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4172" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4173" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4173" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4172">Peptostreptococcus</identifier>
        <authority>Kluyver and van Niel 1936 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Ezaki et al. 2001</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Peptostreptococcus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4172" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.4108" rank="genus">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4108" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4109" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4109" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4108">Tepidibacter</identifier>
        <authority>Slobodkin et al. 2003 emend. Tan et al. 2012</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Tepidibacter" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4108" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.25404" rank="genus">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.25404" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.25405" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3955" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.25404">Asaccharospora</identifier>
        <authority>Gerritsen et al. 2014</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Asaccharospora" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.25404" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.25396" rank="genus">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.25396" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.25397" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.25397" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.25396">Romboutsia</identifier>
        <authority>Gerritsen et al. 2014 emend. Wang et al. 2015</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Romboutsia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.25396" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.25399" rank="genus">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.25399" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.25400" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8545" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.25399">Intestinibacter</identifier>
        <authority>Gerritsen et al. 2014</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Intestinibacter" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.25399" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.27738" rank="genus">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.27738" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.27739" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.27739" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.27738">Peptoanaerobacter</identifier>
        <authority>Sizova et al. 2016</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Peptoanaerobacter" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.27738" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.28958" rank="genus">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.28958" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.28959" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3924" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.28958">Clostridioides</identifier>
        <authority>Lawson et al. 2016</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Clostridioides" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.28958" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.29133" rank="genus">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.29133" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.29134" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.29134" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.29133">Wukongibacter</identifier>
        <authority>Li et al. 2016</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Wukongibacter" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.29133" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.29135" rank="genus">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.29135" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.29136" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3942" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.29135">Maledivibacter</identifier>
        <authority>Li et al. 2016</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Maledivibacter" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.29135" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.29137" rank="genus">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.29137" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.29138" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3905" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.29137">Paramaledivibacter</identifier>
        <authority>Li et al. 2016</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Paramaledivibacter" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.29137" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.25401" rank="genus">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.25401" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.25402" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3939" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.25401">Terrisporobacter</identifier>
        <authority>Gerritsen et al. 2014</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Terrisporobacter" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.25401" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.33500" rank="genus">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.33500" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.33501" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3924" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.33500">Peptoclostridium</identifier>
        <authority>Yutin and Galperin 2013 non Peptoclostridium Galperin et al. 2016</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Peptoclostridium" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.33500" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.29469" rank="genus">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.29469" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.29470" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3966" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.29469">Peptoclostridium</identifier>
        <authority>Galperin et al. 2016 non Peptoclostridium Yutin and Galperin 2013</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Peptoclostridium" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.29469" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.37595" rank="genus">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.37595" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.37596" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.37596" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.37595">Peptacetobacter</identifier>
        <authority>Chen et al. 2020</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Peptacetobacter" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.37595" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.39846" rank="genus">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.39846" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.39847" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.39847" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.39846">Criibacterium</identifier>
        <authority>Maheux et al. 2021</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Criibacterium" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.39846" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <child doi="10.1601/tx.4200" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4200" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8353" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4200">Filifactor alocis</identifier>
        <authority>(Cato et al. 1985) Jalava and Eerola 1999</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Filifactor alocis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4200" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </child>
  <child doi="10.1601/tx.4199" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4199" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4050" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4199">Filifactor villosus</identifier>
        <authority>(Love et al. 1979) Collins et al. 1994</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Filifactor villosus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4199" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </child>
  <exemplars xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/exemplar" />
  <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
    <reference id="rid.7479">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Jalava</surname>
            <given-names>J.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Eerola</surname>
            <given-names>E.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Phylogenetic analysis of Fusobacterium alocis and Fusobacterium sulci based on 16S rRNA gene sequences: proposal of Filifactor alocis (Cato, Moore and Moore) comb. nov. and Eubacterium sulci (Cato, Moore and Moore) comb. nov.</article-title>
        <year>1999</year>
        <volume>49</volume>
        <issue>4</issue>
        <fpage>1375</fpage>
        <lpage>1379</lpage>
        <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
        <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
        <issn>0020-7713</issn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-49-4-1375</pub-id>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">10555315</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
    <reference id="rid.5317">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Collins</surname>
            <given-names>M.D.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Lawson</surname>
            <given-names>P.A.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Willems</surname>
            <given-names>A.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Cordoba</surname>
            <given-names>J.J.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Fernandez-Garayzabal</surname>
            <given-names>J.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Garcia</surname>
            <given-names>P.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Cai</surname>
            <given-names>J.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Hippe</surname>
            <given-names>H.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Farrow</surname>
            <given-names>J.A.E.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>The phylogeny of the genus Clostridium: proposal of five new genera and eleven new species combinations.</article-title>
        <year>1994</year>
        <volume>44</volume>
        <issue>4</issue>
        <fpage>812</fpage>
        <lpage>826</lpage>
        <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
        <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
        <issn>0020-7713</issn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-44-4-812</pub-id>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">7981107</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
  </bibliography>
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    <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="15:06:31" time-formatted="15:06 PM" />
    <modified curator="Sarah Wigley" date="2009-05-14" date-formatted="May 14, 2009" time="09:56:04" time-formatted="9:56 AM" />
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