<?xml version="1.0" ?>
<!--
  (c) 2024, The Regents of the University of California, through Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (subject to receipt of any required approvals from the U.S. Dept. of Energy).
  All rights reserved.

  CLOCKSS system has permission to ingest, preserve, and serve this Archival Unit.
  LOCKSS system has permission to ingest, preserve, and serve this Archival Unit.

  This content is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 International license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
-->
<taxon doi="10.1601/tx.4536" rank="species" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4536" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4034" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4536">Moorella thermoautotrophica</identifier>
      <authority>(Wiegel et al. 1982) Collins et al. 1994</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Moorella thermoautotrophica" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4536" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4034" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common" />
  <taxonomic-equivalence>
    <related-taxon accession="1560" nomos="NCBI Taxonomy" rank="species" relation="exactMatch" />
  </taxonomic-equivalence>
  <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
        <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
          <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3874" rank="phylum">
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3874" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4857" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3874">Firmicutes</identifier>
            <authority>(sic) Gibbons and Murray 2021</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacillota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31611" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31611" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4857" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3874">Bacillota</identifier>
            <authority>corrig. Gibbons and Murray 2021</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacillota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31611" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
          </name-status-group>
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.14085" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4857" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3874">Firmacutes</identifier>
            <authority>(sic) Gibbons and Murray 2021</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacillota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31611" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3875" rank="class">
          <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3875" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3876" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3879" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3875">Clostridia</identifier>
              <authority>Rainey 2010</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Clostridia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3875" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.37663" rank="order">
            <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.37663" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4533" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4033" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.37663">Moorellales</identifier>
                <authority>Lv et al. 2020</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Moorellales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.37663" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.37664" rank="family">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.37664" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4533" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4033" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.37664">Moorellaceae</identifier>
                  <authority>Lv et al. 2020</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Moorellaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.37664" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.4533" rank="genus">
                <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4533" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4534" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4033" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4533">Moorella</identifier>
                    <authority>Collins et al. 1994</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Moorella" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4533" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                  </name-status-group>
                </nomenclature>
                <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.4536" rank="species">
                  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                    <name-status-group>
                      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4536" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4034" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4536">Moorella thermoautotrophica</identifier>
                      <authority>(Wiegel et al. 1982) Collins et al. 1994</authority>
                      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Moorella thermoautotrophica" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4536" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                    </name-status-group>
                  </nomenclature>
                </ancestor>
              </ancestor>
            </ancestor>
          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
    </ancestor>
  </ancestor>
  <parent doi="10.1601/tx.4533" rank="genus">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4533" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4534" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4033" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4533">Moorella</identifier>
        <authority>Collins et al. 1994</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Moorella" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4533" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </parent>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.4534" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4534" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4033" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4534">Moorella thermoacetica</identifier>
        <authority>(Fontaine et al. 1942) Collins et al. 1994</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Moorella thermoacetica" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4534" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.22896" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.22896" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.22896" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.22896">Moorella humiferrea</identifier>
        <authority>Nepomnyashchaya et al. 2012</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Moorella humiferrea" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.22896" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.24737" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.24737" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.24737" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.24737">Moorella stamsii</identifier>
        <authority>Alves et al. 2013</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Moorella stamsii" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.24737" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.8708" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8708" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8708" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8708">Moorella mulderi</identifier>
        <authority>Balk et al. 2005</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Moorella mulderi" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8708" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.4535" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4535" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4535" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4535">Moorella glycerini</identifier>
        <authority>Slobodkin et al. 1997</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Moorella glycerini" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4535" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.23571" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.23571" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.23571" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.23571">Moorella perchloratireducens</identifier>
        <authority>Balk et al. 2008</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Moorella perchloratireducens" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.23571" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <exemplars xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/exemplar">
    <exemplar doi="10.1601/ex.4034" is-uncultivated="false">
      <biosafety-level code="BSL-1" description="BioSafety Level 1" />
      <identifiers>
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="ATCC 33924" reference="rid.10263" source="reference" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="true" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="true" is-variant="false" label="DSM 1974" reference="rid.5317" source="reference" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="true" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="JW 701/3" reference="rid.5609" source="reference" />
      </identifiers>
      <features>
        <feature code="10.1601.fr.16S" description="16S gene" id="X77849" reference="rid.5317" source="reference" url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/X77849" />
        <feature code="10.1601.fr.16S" description="16S gene" id="L09168" reference="rid.9646" source="reference" url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/L09168" />
      </features>
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4034" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4034" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4034">Clostridium thermautotrophicum</identifier>
          <authority>corrig. Wiegel et al. 1982</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Moorella thermoautotrophica" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4536" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.11666" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4034" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4034">Clostridium thermoautotrophicum</identifier>
          <authority>(sic) Wiegel et al. 1982</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Moorella thermoautotrophica" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4536" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4536" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4034" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4536">Moorella thermoautotrophica</identifier>
          <authority>(Wiegel et al. 1982) Collins et al. 1994</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Moorella thermoautotrophica" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4536" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
        <reference id="rid.5609">
          <citation citation-type="journal">
            <authors>
              <person-name>
                <surname>List Editor</surname>
                <given-names />
              </person-name>
            </authors>
            <article-title>Validation List no. 9.  Validation of the publication of new names and new combinations previously effectively published outside the IJSB.</article-title>
            <year>1982</year>
            <volume>32</volume>
            <issue>3</issue>
            <fpage>384</fpage>
            <lpage>385</lpage>
            <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
            <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
            <issn>0020-7713</issn>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-32-3-384</pub-id>
          </citation>
        </reference>
        <reference id="rid.10263">
          <citation citation-type="journal">
            <authors>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Pierce</surname>
                <given-names>E.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Xie</surname>
                <given-names>G.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Barabote</surname>
                <given-names>R.D.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Saunders</surname>
                <given-names>E.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Han</surname>
                <given-names>C.S.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Detter</surname>
                <given-names>J.C.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Richardson</surname>
                <given-names>P.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Brettin</surname>
                <given-names>T.S.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Das</surname>
                <given-names>A.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Ljungdahl</surname>
                <given-names>L.G.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Ragsdale</surname>
                <given-names>S.W.</given-names>
              </person-name>
            </authors>
            <article-title>The complete genome sequence of Moorella thermoacetica (f. Clostridium thermoaceticum)</article-title>
            <year>2008</year>
            <volume>10</volume>
            <fpage>2550</fpage>
            <lpage>2573</lpage>
            <source id="359">Environmental Microbiology</source>
            <abbrev>Environ Microbiol</abbrev>
            <issn>1462-2912</issn>
            <essn>1462-2920</essn>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1111/j.1462-2920.2008.01679.x</pub-id>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">18631365</pub-id>
          </citation>
        </reference>
        <reference id="rid.9646">
          <citation citation-type="journal">
            <authors>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Rainey</surname>
                <given-names>F.A.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Ward</surname>
                <given-names>N.L.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Morgan</surname>
                <given-names>H.W.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Toalster</surname>
                <given-names>R.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Stackebrandt</surname>
                <given-names>E.</given-names>
              </person-name>
            </authors>
            <article-title>Phylogenetic Analysis of Anaerobic Thermophilic Bacteria: Aid for Their Reclassification</article-title>
            <year>1993</year>
            <volume>175</volume>
            <fpage>4772</fpage>
            <lpage>4779</lpage>
            <source id="177">Journal of Bacteriology</source>
            <abbrev>J Bacteriol</abbrev>
            <issn>0021-9193</issn>
            <essn>1098-5530</essn>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">7687600</pub-id>
          </citation>
        </reference>
        <reference id="rid.5317">
          <citation citation-type="journal">
            <authors>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Collins</surname>
                <given-names>M.D.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Lawson</surname>
                <given-names>P.A.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Willems</surname>
                <given-names>A.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Cordoba</surname>
                <given-names>J.J.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Fernandez-Garayzabal</surname>
                <given-names>J.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Garcia</surname>
                <given-names>P.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Cai</surname>
                <given-names>J.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Hippe</surname>
                <given-names>H.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Farrow</surname>
                <given-names>J.A.E.</given-names>
              </person-name>
            </authors>
            <article-title>The phylogeny of the genus Clostridium: proposal of five new genera and eleven new species combinations.</article-title>
            <year>1994</year>
            <volume>44</volume>
            <issue>4</issue>
            <fpage>812</fpage>
            <lpage>826</lpage>
            <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
            <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
            <issn>0020-7713</issn>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-44-4-812</pub-id>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">7981107</pub-id>
          </citation>
        </reference>
      </bibliography>
      <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="15:09:46" time-formatted="15:09 PM" />
        <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2020-04-21" date-formatted="April 21, 2020" time="17:41:00" time-formatted="17:41 PM" />
        <created curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2010-04-07" date-formatted="April 7, 2010" time="08:32:52" time-formatted="8:32 AM" />
      </annotation>
    </exemplar>
  </exemplars>
  <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
    <reference id="rid.5317">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Collins</surname>
            <given-names>M.D.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Lawson</surname>
            <given-names>P.A.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Willems</surname>
            <given-names>A.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Cordoba</surname>
            <given-names>J.J.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Fernandez-Garayzabal</surname>
            <given-names>J.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Garcia</surname>
            <given-names>P.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Cai</surname>
            <given-names>J.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Hippe</surname>
            <given-names>H.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Farrow</surname>
            <given-names>J.A.E.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>The phylogeny of the genus Clostridium: proposal of five new genera and eleven new species combinations.</article-title>
        <year>1994</year>
        <volume>44</volume>
        <issue>4</issue>
        <fpage>812</fpage>
        <lpage>826</lpage>
        <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
        <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
        <issn>0020-7713</issn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-44-4-812</pub-id>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">7981107</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
  </bibliography>
  <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="15:09:46" time-formatted="15:09 PM" />
    <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2020-02-17" date-formatted="February 17, 2020" time="19:19:47" time-formatted="19:19 PM" />
    <created curator="Charles Parker" date="2018-02-28" date-formatted="February 28, 2018" time="18:35:21" time-formatted="18:35 PM" />
  </annotation>
</taxon>
