<?xml version="1.0" ?>
<!--
  (c) 2024, The Regents of the University of California, through Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (subject to receipt of any required approvals from the U.S. Dept. of Energy).
  All rights reserved.

  CLOCKSS system has permission to ingest, preserve, and serve this Archival Unit.
  LOCKSS system has permission to ingest, preserve, and serve this Archival Unit.

  This content is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 International license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
-->
<taxon doi="10.1601/tx.7850" rank="species" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.7850" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7850" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.7850">Cristispira pectinis</identifier>
      <authority>Gross 1910 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Cristispira pectinis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.7850" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7850" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common" />
  <taxonomic-equivalence>
    <related-taxon accession="1653843" nomos="NCBI Taxonomy" rank="species" relation="exactMatch" />
  </taxonomic-equivalence>
  <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
        <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
          <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.7793" rank="phylum">
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31632" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.7797" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7809" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.7793">Spirochaetota</identifier>
            <authority>corrig. Garrity and Holt 2021</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Spirochaetota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31632" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
          </name-status-group>
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.7793" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.7797" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7809" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.7793">Spirochaetes</identifier>
            <authority>(sic) Garrity and Holt 2021 non Spirochaetes Cavalier-Smith 2002</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Spirochaetota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31632" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.27745" rank="class">
          <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.27745" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.7795" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7809" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.27745">Spirochaetia</identifier>
              <authority>(Cavalier-Smith 2002) Paster 2020</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Spirochaetia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.27745" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.7795" rank="order">
            <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.7795" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.7797" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7809" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.7795">Spirochaetales</identifier>
                <authority>Buchanan 1917 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Hördt et al. 2020</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Spirochaetales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.7795" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.24815" rank="family">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.24815" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.7813" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7814" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.24815">Borreliaceae</identifier>
                  <authority>Gupta et al. 2014</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Borreliaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.24815" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.7849" rank="genus">
                <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.7849" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.7850" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7850" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.7849">Cristispira</identifier>
                    <authority>Gross 1910 emend. Kuhn 1974 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Cristispira" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.7849" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                  </name-status-group>
                </nomenclature>
                <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.7850" rank="species">
                  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                    <name-status-group>
                      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.7850" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7850" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.7850">Cristispira pectinis</identifier>
                      <authority>Gross 1910 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
                      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Cristispira pectinis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.7850" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                    </name-status-group>
                  </nomenclature>
                </ancestor>
              </ancestor>
            </ancestor>
          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
    </ancestor>
  </ancestor>
  <parent doi="10.1601/tx.7849" rank="genus">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.7849" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.7850" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7850" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.7849">Cristispira</identifier>
        <authority>Gross 1910 emend. Kuhn 1974 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Cristispira" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.7849" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </parent>
  <exemplars xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/exemplar">
    <exemplar doi="10.1601/ex.7850" is-uncultivated="true">
      <biosafety-level code="BSL-1" description="BioSafety Level 1" />
      <identifiers />
      <features />
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.7850" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7850" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.7850">Cristispira pectinis</identifier>
          <authority>Gross 1910 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Cristispira pectinis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.7850" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference" />
      <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="17:19:52" time-formatted="17:19 PM" />
        <modified curator="NamesforLife Curator" date="2016-06-01" date-formatted="June 1, 2016" time="18:32:47" time-formatted="18:32 PM" />
        <created curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2009-11-18" date-formatted="November 18, 2009" time="16:10:00" time-formatted="16:10 PM" />
      </annotation>
    </exemplar>
  </exemplars>
  <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
    <reference id="rid.4106">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Gross</surname>
            <given-names>J.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Cristispira nov. gen. Ein Beitragzur Spirachätenfrage.</article-title>
        <year>1910</year>
        <volume>20</volume>
        <fpage>41</fpage>
        <lpage>93</lpage>
        <source id="779">Mitteilungen aus der Zoologischen Station zu Neapel</source>
        <issn>0390-5373</issn>
      </citation>
    </reference>
  </bibliography>
  <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="17:19:53" time-formatted="17:19 PM" />
  </annotation>
</taxon>
