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<taxon doi="10.1601/tx.8351" rank="subspecies" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
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      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8351" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8351" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8351">Fusobacterium nucleatum polymorphum</identifier>
      <authority>(ex Knorr 1922) Dzink et al. 1990</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Fusobacterium polymorphum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.41930" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="true" status-code="VP" />
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  <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8351" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common" />
  <taxonomic-equivalence />
  <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
        <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
          <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
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      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.8343" rank="phylum">
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          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31623" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.8347" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8348" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8343">Fusobacteriota</identifier>
            <authority>corrig. Garrity and Holt 2021</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Fusobacteriota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31623" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
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          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8343" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.8347" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8348" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8343">Fusobacteria</identifier>
            <authority>(sic) Garrity and Holt 2021 non Fusobacteria Staley and Whitman 2012</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Fusobacteriota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31623" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.8344" rank="class">
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              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8344" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.8345" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8348" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8344">Fusobacteria</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Staley and Whitman 2012 non Fusobacteria Garrity and Holt 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Fusobacteriia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.22756" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
            </name-status-group>
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.22756" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.8345" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8348" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8344">Fusobacteriia</identifier>
              <authority>corrig. Staley and Whitman 2012</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Fusobacteriia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.22756" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.8345" rank="order">
            <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8345" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.8347" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8348" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8345">Fusobacteriales</identifier>
                <authority>Staley and Whitman 2012</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Fusobacteriales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8345" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.8346" rank="family">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8346" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.8347" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8348" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8346">Fusobacteriaceae</identifier>
                  <authority>Staley and Whitman 2012 emend. Gupta and Sethi 2014</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Fusobacteriaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8346" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.8347" rank="genus">
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                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8347" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.10734" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8348" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8347">Fusobacterium</identifier>
                    <authority>Knorr 1922 emend. Moore and Holdeman 1974 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Fusobacterium" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8347" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
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                </nomenclature>
                <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.10734" rank="species">
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                    <name-status-group>
                      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.10734" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8348" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.10734">Fusobacterium nucleatum</identifier>
                      <authority>Knorr 1922 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
                      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Fusobacterium nucleatum nucleatum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8348" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                    </name-status-group>
                  </nomenclature>
                  <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.8351" rank="subspecies">
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                      <name-status-group>
                        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8351" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8351" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8351">Fusobacterium nucleatum polymorphum</identifier>
                        <authority>(ex Knorr 1922) Dzink et al. 1990</authority>
                        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Fusobacterium polymorphum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.41930" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="true" status-code="VP" />
                      </name-status-group>
                    </nomenclature>
                  </ancestor>
                </ancestor>
              </ancestor>
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        </ancestor>
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  <parent doi="10.1601/tx.10734" rank="species">
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      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.10734" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8348" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.10734">Fusobacterium nucleatum</identifier>
        <authority>Knorr 1922 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Fusobacterium nucleatum nucleatum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8348" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </parent>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.8350" rank="subspecies">
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      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8350" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8350" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8350">Fusobacterium nucleatum fusiforme</identifier>
        <authority>(ex Veillon and Zuber 1898) Gharbia and Shah 1992</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Fusobacterium nucleatum fusiforme" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8350" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="true" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.8349" rank="subspecies">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8349" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8349" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8349">Fusobacterium nucleatum animalis</identifier>
        <authority>Gharbia and Shah 1992</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Fusobacterium animalis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.41932" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.8348" rank="subspecies">
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      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8348" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8348" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8348">Fusobacterium nucleatum nucleatum</identifier>
        <authority>(Knorr 1922) Dzink et al. 1990</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Fusobacterium nucleatum nucleatum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8348" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.8352" rank="subspecies">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8352" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8352" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8352">Fusobacterium nucleatum vincentii</identifier>
        <authority>Dzink et al. 1990</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Fusobacterium vincentii" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.41931" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <exemplars xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/exemplar">
    <exemplar doi="10.1601/ex.18422" is-uncultivated="false">
      <identifiers>
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="BEI HM-260" source="gold" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="F0401" source="gold" />
      </identifiers>
      <features>
        <feature code="10.1601.fr.GCAT" description="Genome Catalogue Identifier" id="006606_GCAT" source="gold" />
        <feature code="10.1601.fr.HMP" description="Human Microbiome Project" id="HMP 9369" source="gold" />
        <feature code="10.1601.fr.gold" description="GOLD Card" id="Gi05600" source="gold" />
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      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8351" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8351" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8351">Fusobacterium nucleatum polymorphum</identifier>
          <authority>(ex Knorr 1922) Dzink et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Fusobacterium polymorphum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.41930" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="true" status-code="VP" />
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      </nomenclature>
      <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
        <reference id="rid.12444">
          <citation citation-type="journal">
            <authors>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Liolios</surname>
                <given-names>K.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Chen</surname>
                <given-names>I.M.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Mavromatis</surname>
                <given-names>K.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Tavernarakis</surname>
                <given-names>N.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Hugenholtz</surname>
                <given-names>P.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Markowitz</surname>
                <given-names>V.M.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Kyrpides</surname>
                <given-names>N.C.</given-names>
              </person-name>
            </authors>
            <article-title>The Genomes On Line Database (GOLD) in 2009: status of genomic and metagenomic projects and their associated metadata</article-title>
            <year>2010</year>
            <volume>38</volume>
            <fpage>D346</fpage>
            <lpage>354</lpage>
            <source id="1178">Nucleic Acids Research</source>
            <abbrev>Nucleic Acids Res.</abbrev>
            <issn>0305-1048</issn>
            <essn>1362-4962</essn>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1093/nar/gkp848</pub-id>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">19914934</pub-id>
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      <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="17:29:51" time-formatted="17:29 PM" />
        <modified curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2010-05-10" date-formatted="May 10, 2010" time="11:17:26" time-formatted="11:17 AM" />
        <created curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2010-05-10" date-formatted="May 10, 2010" time="11:17:24" time-formatted="11:17 AM" />
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        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="ATCC 10953" reference="rid.6280" source="reference" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="DSM 20482" reference="rid.23738" source="reference" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="true" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="555A" source="dsmz" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="NCTC 10562" source="atcc" />
      </identifiers>
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        <feature code="10.1601.fr.16S" description="16S gene" id="X55402" reference="rid.9618" source="reference" url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/X55402" />
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        <feature code="10.1601.fr.16S" description="16S gene" id="AF287812#(partial)" reference="rid.10026" source="reference" url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/AF287812" />
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        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8351" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8351" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8351">Fusobacterium nucleatum polymorphum</identifier>
          <authority>(ex Knorr 1922) Dzink et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Fusobacterium polymorphum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.41930" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="true" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.41930" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8351" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.41930">Fusobacterium polymorphum</identifier>
          <authority>(Dzink et al. 1990) Kook et al. 2022</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Fusobacterium polymorphum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.41930" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
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      </nomenclature>
      <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
        <reference id="rid.23738">
          <citation citation-type="journal">
            <authors>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Kook</surname>
                <given-names>J.-K.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Park</surname>
                <given-names>S.-N.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Lim</surname>
                <given-names>Y.K.</given-names>
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                <given-names>E.</given-names>
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                <surname>Kim</surname>
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                <given-names>H.</given-names>
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                <surname>Shin</surname>
                <given-names>J.H.</given-names>
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              <person-name>
                <surname>Chang</surname>
                <given-names>Y.-H.</given-names>
              </person-name>
            </authors>
            <article-title>Genome-Based Reclassification of Fusobacterium nucleatum Subspecies at the Species Level.</article-title>
            <year>2017</year>
            <volume>74</volume>
            <issue>10</issue>
            <fpage>1137</fpage>
            <lpage>1147</lpage>
            <source id="254">Current Microbiology</source>
            <abbrev>Curr Microbiol</abbrev>
            <issn>0343-8651</issn>
            <essn>1432-0991</essn>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1007/s00284-017-1296-9</pub-id>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">28687946</pub-id>
          </citation>
        </reference>
        <reference id="rid.9618">
          <citation citation-type="journal">
            <authors>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Lawson</surname>
                <given-names>P.A.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Gharbia</surname>
                <given-names>S.E.</given-names>
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              <person-name>
                <surname>Shah</surname>
                <given-names>H.N.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Clark</surname>
                <given-names>D.R.</given-names>
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              <person-name>
                <surname>Collins</surname>
                <given-names>M.D.</given-names>
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            </authors>
            <article-title>Intrageneric Relationships of Members of the Genus Fusobacterium as Determined by Reverse Transcriptase Sequencing of Small-Subunit rRNA</article-title>
            <year>1991</year>
            <volume>41</volume>
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            <fpage>347</fpage>
            <lpage>354</lpage>
            <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
            <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
            <issn>0020-7713</issn>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-41-3-347</pub-id>
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          </citation>
        </reference>
        <reference id="rid.12444">
          <citation citation-type="journal">
            <authors>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Liolios</surname>
                <given-names>K.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Chen</surname>
                <given-names>I.M.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Mavromatis</surname>
                <given-names>K.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Tavernarakis</surname>
                <given-names>N.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Hugenholtz</surname>
                <given-names>P.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Markowitz</surname>
                <given-names>V.M.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Kyrpides</surname>
                <given-names>N.C.</given-names>
              </person-name>
            </authors>
            <article-title>The Genomes On Line Database (GOLD) in 2009: status of genomic and metagenomic projects and their associated metadata</article-title>
            <year>2010</year>
            <volume>38</volume>
            <fpage>D346</fpage>
            <lpage>354</lpage>
            <source id="1178">Nucleic Acids Research</source>
            <abbrev>Nucleic Acids Res.</abbrev>
            <issn>0305-1048</issn>
            <essn>1362-4962</essn>
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