<?xml version="1.0" ?>
<!--
  (c) 2024, The Regents of the University of California, through Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (subject to receipt of any required approvals from the U.S. Dept. of Energy).
  All rights reserved.

  CLOCKSS system has permission to ingest, preserve, and serve this Archival Unit.
  LOCKSS system has permission to ingest, preserve, and serve this Archival Unit.

  This content is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 International license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
-->
<taxon doi="10.1601/tx.8407" rank="species" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8407" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8407" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8407">Prosthecobacter vanneervenii</identifier>
      <authority>Hedlund et al. 1998</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Prosthecobacter vanneervenii" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8407" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8407" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common" />
  <taxonomic-equivalence>
    <related-taxon accession="48466" nomos="NCBI Taxonomy" rank="species" relation="exactMatch" />
  </taxonomic-equivalence>
  <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
        <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
          <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.8397" rank="phylum">
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8397" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.8401" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8402" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8397">Verrucomicrobia</identifier>
            <authority>(sic) Hedlund 2021</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Verrucomicrobiota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31638" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31638" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.8401" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8402" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8397">Verrucomicrobiota</identifier>
            <authority>corrig. Hedlund 2021</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Verrucomicrobiota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31638" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.8398" rank="class">
          <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8398" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.8399" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8402" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8398">Verrucomicrobiae</identifier>
              <authority>Hedlund et al. 1998 emend. Yoon et al. 2008</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Verrucomicrobiae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8398" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.8399" rank="order">
            <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8399" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.8401" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8402" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8399">Verrucomicrobiales</identifier>
                <authority>Ward-Rainey et al. 1996 emend. Yoon et al. 2008</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Verrucomicrobiales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8399" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.8400" rank="family">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8400" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.8401" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8402" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8400">Verrucomicrobiaceae</identifier>
                  <authority>Ward-Rainey et al. 1996 emend. Yoon et al. 2008</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Verrucomicrobiaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8400" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.8403" rank="genus">
                <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8403" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.8404" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8404" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8403">Prosthecobacter</identifier>
                    <authority>(ex Staley et al. 1976) Staley et al. 1980 emend. Takeda et al. 2008</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Prosthecobacter" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8403" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="true" status-code="VP" />
                  </name-status-group>
                </nomenclature>
                <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.8407" rank="species">
                  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                    <name-status-group>
                      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8407" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8407" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8407">Prosthecobacter vanneervenii</identifier>
                      <authority>Hedlund et al. 1998</authority>
                      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Prosthecobacter vanneervenii" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8407" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                    </name-status-group>
                  </nomenclature>
                </ancestor>
              </ancestor>
            </ancestor>
          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
    </ancestor>
  </ancestor>
  <parent doi="10.1601/tx.8403" rank="genus">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8403" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.8404" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8404" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8403">Prosthecobacter</identifier>
        <authority>(ex Staley et al. 1976) Staley et al. 1980 emend. Takeda et al. 2008</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Prosthecobacter" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8403" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="true" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </parent>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.25135" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.25135" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.25135" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.25135">Prosthecobacter algae</identifier>
        <authority>Lee et al. 2014</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Prosthecobacter algae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.25135" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.8406" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8406" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8406" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8406">Prosthecobacter dejongeii</identifier>
        <authority>Hedlund et al. 1998</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Prosthecobacter dejongeii" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8406" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.8404" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8404" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8404" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8404">Prosthecobacter fusiformis</identifier>
        <authority>(ex Staley et al. 1976) Staley et al. 1980 emend. García-López et al. 2019</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Prosthecobacter fusiformis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8404" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="true" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.8405" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8405" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8405" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8405">Prosthecobacter debontii</identifier>
        <authority>Hedlund et al. 1998</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Prosthecobacter debontii" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8405" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.13541" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.13541" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.13541" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.13541">Prosthecobacter fluviatilis</identifier>
        <authority>Takeda et al. 2008</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Prosthecobacter fluviatilis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.13541" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <exemplars xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/exemplar">
    <exemplar doi="10.1601/ex.8407" is-uncultivated="false">
      <biosafety-level code="BSL-1" description="BioSafety Level 1" />
      <identifiers>
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="FC2" reference="rid.5135" source="reference" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="ATCC 700199" reference="rid.5135" source="reference" />
      </identifiers>
      <features>
        <feature code="10.1601.fr.GCAT" description="Genome Catalogue Identifier" id="004246_GCAT" source="gold" />
        <feature code="10.1601.fr.gold" description="GOLD Card" id="Gi03463" source="gold" />
        <feature code="10.1601.fr.16S" description="16S gene" id="U60013" reference="rid.3112" source="reference" url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/U60013" />
      </features>
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8407" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8407" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8407">Prosthecobacter vanneervenii</identifier>
          <authority>Hedlund et al. 1998</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Prosthecobacter vanneervenii" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8407" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
        <reference id="rid.5135">
          <citation citation-type="journal">
            <authors>
              <person-name>
                <surname>List Editor</surname>
                <given-names />
              </person-name>
            </authors>
            <article-title>Validation List no. 64.  Validation of publication of new names and new combinations previously effectively published outside the IJSB.</article-title>
            <year>1998</year>
            <volume>48</volume>
            <issue>1</issue>
            <fpage>327</fpage>
            <lpage>328</lpage>
            <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
            <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
            <issn>0020-7713</issn>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-48-1-327</pub-id>
          </citation>
        </reference>
        <reference id="rid.3112">
          <citation citation-type="journal">
            <authors>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Hedlund</surname>
                <given-names>B.P.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Gosink</surname>
                <given-names>J.J.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Staley</surname>
                <given-names>J.T.</given-names>
              </person-name>
            </authors>
            <article-title>Verrucomicrobia div. nov., a new division of the bacteria containing three new species of Prosthecobacter</article-title>
            <year>1997</year>
            <volume>72</volume>
            <fpage>29</fpage>
            <lpage>38</lpage>
            <source id="227">Antonie van Leeuwenhoek</source>
            <issn>0003-6072</issn>
            <essn>1572-9699</essn>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1023/A:1000348616863</pub-id>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">9296261</pub-id>
          </citation>
        </reference>
        <reference id="rid.12444">
          <citation citation-type="journal">
            <authors>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Liolios</surname>
                <given-names>K.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Chen</surname>
                <given-names>I.M.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Mavromatis</surname>
                <given-names>K.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Tavernarakis</surname>
                <given-names>N.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Hugenholtz</surname>
                <given-names>P.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Markowitz</surname>
                <given-names>V.M.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Kyrpides</surname>
                <given-names>N.C.</given-names>
              </person-name>
            </authors>
            <article-title>The Genomes On Line Database (GOLD) in 2009: status of genomic and metagenomic projects and their associated metadata</article-title>
            <year>2010</year>
            <volume>38</volume>
            <fpage>D346</fpage>
            <lpage>354</lpage>
            <source id="1178">Nucleic Acids Research</source>
            <abbrev>Nucleic Acids Res.</abbrev>
            <issn>0305-1048</issn>
            <essn>1362-4962</essn>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1093/nar/gkp848</pub-id>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">19914934</pub-id>
          </citation>
        </reference>
      </bibliography>
      <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="17:30:18" time-formatted="17:30 PM" />
        <modified curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2010-01-07" date-formatted="January 7, 2010" time="08:58:45" time-formatted="8:58 AM" />
        <created curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2010-01-07" date-formatted="January 7, 2010" time="08:52:29" time-formatted="8:52 AM" />
      </annotation>
    </exemplar>
  </exemplars>
  <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
    <reference id="rid.3112">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Hedlund</surname>
            <given-names>B.P.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Gosink</surname>
            <given-names>J.J.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Staley</surname>
            <given-names>J.T.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Verrucomicrobia div. nov., a new division of the bacteria containing three new species of Prosthecobacter</article-title>
        <year>1997</year>
        <volume>72</volume>
        <fpage>29</fpage>
        <lpage>38</lpage>
        <source id="227">Antonie van Leeuwenhoek</source>
        <issn>0003-6072</issn>
        <essn>1572-9699</essn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1023/A:1000348616863</pub-id>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">9296261</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
  </bibliography>
  <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="17:30:19" time-formatted="17:30 PM" />
  </annotation>
</taxon>
