<?xml version="1.0" ?>
<!--
  (c) 2024, The Regents of the University of California, through Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (subject to receipt of any required approvals from the U.S. Dept. of Energy).
  All rights reserved.

  CLOCKSS system has permission to ingest, preserve, and serve this Archival Unit.
  LOCKSS system has permission to ingest, preserve, and serve this Archival Unit.

  This content is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 International license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
-->
<taxon doi="10.1601/tx.9060" rank="species" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.9060" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3132" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.9060">Levinea amalonatica</identifier>
      <authority>Young et al. 1971 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Citrobacter amalonaticus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3132" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3132" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common" />
  <taxonomic-equivalence>
    <related-taxon accession="35703" nomos="NCBI Taxonomy" rank="species" relation="exactMatch" />
  </taxonomic-equivalence>
  <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
        <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
          <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.808" rank="phylum">
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.808" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Proteobacteria</identifier>
            <authority>(sic) Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.40185" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Pseudomonadota</identifier>
            <authority>corrig. Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
          </name-status-group>
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31608" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Alphaproteobacteriota</identifier>
            <authority>(sic) Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.2068" rank="class">
          <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2068" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2550" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2068">Gammaproteobacteria</identifier>
              <authority>Garrity et al. 2005 emend. Williams and Kelly 2013</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Gammaproteobacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2068" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.29303" rank="order">
            <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.29303" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3148" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3149" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.29303">Enterobacterales</identifier>
                <authority>(Garrity and Holt 2001) Adeolu et al. 2016</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Enterobacterales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.29303" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3091" rank="family">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3091" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3092" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3093" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3091">Enterobacteriaceae</identifier>
                  <authority>Rahn 1984 emend. Adeolu et al. 2016</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="true" current-name="Enterobacteriaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3091" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3130" rank="genus">
                <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3130" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3131" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3131" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3130">Citrobacter</identifier>
                    <authority>Werkman and Gillen 1932 emend. Sakazaki 1974 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Citrobacter" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3130" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                  </name-status-group>
                </nomenclature>
                <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.9060" rank="species">
                  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                    <name-status-group>
                      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.9060" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3132" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.9060">Levinea amalonatica</identifier>
                      <authority>Young et al. 1971 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
                      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Citrobacter amalonaticus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3132" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                    </name-status-group>
                  </nomenclature>
                </ancestor>
              </ancestor>
            </ancestor>
          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
    </ancestor>
  </ancestor>
  <parent doi="10.1601/tx.3130" rank="genus">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3130" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3131" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3131" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3130">Citrobacter</identifier>
        <authority>Werkman and Gillen 1932 emend. Sakazaki 1974 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Citrobacter" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3130" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </parent>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.9061" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.9061" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.9061" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.9061">Levinea malonatica</identifier>
        <authority>Young et al. 1971 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Levinea malonatica" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.9061" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <exemplars xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/exemplar">
    <exemplar doi="10.1601/ex.3132" is-uncultivated="false">
      <biosafety-level code="BSL-2" description="BioSafety Level 2" />
      <identifiers>
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="CECT 863" source="jcm" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="ATCC 25405" reference="rid.1300" source="reference" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="NCTC 10805" reference="rid.5106" source="reference" />
      </identifiers>
      <features>
        <feature code="10.1601.fr.16S" description="16S gene" id="FR870441" source="genbank" url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/FR870441" />
        <feature code="10.1601.fr.16S" description="16S gene" id="KX450351#(partial)" source="genbank" url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/KX450351" />
      </features>
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.9060" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3132" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.9060">Levinea amalonatica</identifier>
          <authority>Young et al. 1971 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Citrobacter amalonaticus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3132" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3132" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3132" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3132">Citrobacter amalonaticus</identifier>
          <authority>(Young et al. 1971) Farmer 1982</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Citrobacter amalonaticus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3132" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
        <reference id="rid.5106">
          <citation citation-type="journal">
            <authors>
              <person-name>
                <surname>List Editor</surname>
                <given-names />
              </person-name>
            </authors>
            <article-title>Validation of the publication of new names and new combinations previously effectively published outside the IJSB. List No. 8.</article-title>
            <year>1982</year>
            <volume>32</volume>
            <issue>2</issue>
            <fpage>266</fpage>
            <lpage>268</lpage>
            <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
            <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
            <issn>0020-7713</issn>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-32-2-266</pub-id>
          </citation>
        </reference>
        <reference id="rid.1300">
          <citation citation-type="journal">
            <authors>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Skerman</surname>
                <given-names>V.B.D.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>McGowan</surname>
                <given-names>V.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Sneath</surname>
                <given-names>P.H.A.</given-names>
              </person-name>
            </authors>
            <article-title>Approved Lists of Bacterial Names</article-title>
            <year>1980</year>
            <volume>30</volume>
            <issue>1</issue>
            <fpage>225</fpage>
            <lpage>420</lpage>
            <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
            <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
            <issn>0020-7713</issn>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-30-1-225</pub-id>
          </citation>
        </reference>
      </bibliography>
      <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="17:41:31" time-formatted="17:41 PM" />
        <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2018-05-07" date-formatted="May 7, 2018" time="17:39:01" time-formatted="17:39 PM" />
        <created curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2009-12-15" date-formatted="December 15, 2009" time="15:53:53" time-formatted="15:53 PM" />
      </annotation>
    </exemplar>
  </exemplars>
  <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
    <reference id="rid.7135">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Young</surname>
            <given-names>V.M.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Kenton</surname>
            <given-names>D.M.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Hobbs</surname>
            <given-names>B.J.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Moody</surname>
            <given-names>M.R.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Levinea, a new genus of the family Enterobacteriaceae</article-title>
        <year>1971</year>
        <volume>21</volume>
        <issue>1</issue>
        <fpage>58</fpage>
        <lpage>63</lpage>
        <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
        <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
        <issn>0020-7713</issn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-21-1-58</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
  </bibliography>
  <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="17:41:31" time-formatted="17:41 PM" />
  </annotation>
</taxon>
