Copyright (c) 2005-2022 NamesforLife, LLC. All rights reserved. <item type="root-menutitle"> <xsl:choose> <xsl:when test="common:nomenclature/common:name-status-group/common:status[@status-code!='AL' and @status-code!='VL' and @status-code!='VP']">“</xsl:when> <xsl:otherwise> </xsl:otherwise> </xsl:choose> <i><xsl:value-of select="common:nomenclature/common:name-status-group/common:identifier/text()" /></i> <xsl:choose> <xsl:when test="common:nomenclature/common:name-status-group/common:status[@status-code!='AL' and @status-code!='VL' and @status-code!='VP']">”</xsl:when> <xsl:otherwise> </xsl:otherwise> </xsl:choose> </item> <item>Nomenclature</item> <item> <xsl:attribute name="type"><xsl:value-of select="translate(@type,' ','-')" /></xsl:attribute> <xsl:choose> <xsl:when test="@type='replacement' and name(..)='synonyms-to'">Replaces </xsl:when> <xsl:when test="@type='replacement' and name(..)='synonyms-from'">Replaced by </xsl:when> <xsl:when test="@type='unification'">Unification with </xsl:when> <xsl:when test="@type='heterotypic' and name(..)='synonyms-from'">pro synon. </xsl:when> <xsl:when test="@type='homotypic' and name(..)='synonyms-from'">pro synon. </xsl:when> <xsl:when test="@type='basonym'">comb. nov. </xsl:when> <xsl:when test="@type='rule40d'"></xsl:when> <xsl:otherwise></xsl:otherwise> </xsl:choose> <i><xsl:value-of select="common:name-status-group/common:identifier" /></i> <xsl:choose> <xsl:when test="@type='replacement'"></xsl:when> <xsl:when test="@type='unification'"></xsl:when> <xsl:when test="@type='heterotypic' and name(..)='synonyms-to'"> pro synon.</xsl:when> <xsl:when test="@type='homotypic' and name(..)='synonyms-to'"> pro synon.</xsl:when> <xsl:when test="@type='new combination'"> comb. nov.</xsl:when> <xsl:when test="@type='rule40d'"></xsl:when> <xsl:otherwise></xsl:otherwise> </xsl:choose> </item> ( ) Citation <item>Preferred Name</item> Preferred Name https://doi.org/ <item type="info">Authority</item> “ ” <item type="info"><xsl:value-of select="translate(substring(common:nomenclature/common:name-status-group/common:identifier/@rank,1,1),'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz','ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ')" /><xsl:value-of select="substring(common:nomenclature/common:name-status-group/common:identifier/@rank, 2)" /><xsl:text> Status</xsl:text></item> This name is currently queued for curation. This name is Not Validly Published (NVP). This name is Validly Published via the Approved Lists. This name is Validly Published via the Validation Lists. This name is Validly Published. This name is conserved via Judicial Opinion. This name was rejected via Judicial Opinion. This name is illegitimate. This name is Candidatus (Not Validly Published) and therefore lacks a type deposit. This is the preferred name for this taxon. This is not the preferred name for this taxon. The preferred name is . This name has coordinate status to via Rule 40d. This record was last revised on . This record was last revised on . https://doi.org/ NamesforLife Taxonomic Abstract Open Menu: https://doi.org/ This name was corrected from to . <item>Nomenclatural Type</item> Type Order Type Genus Type Species Type Strain Nomenclatural Type <item type="info">Nomenclatural History</item> <item>Nomenclatural Events</item> Nomenclatural Events Validation Effective Publication (Revived) Emendation Correction Original Publication (Invalid) Judicial Opinion <item>Synonyms</item> Earlier Synonyms Later Synonyms <item>Taxonomy</item> <item>Related Taxonomic Records</item> Related Taxa https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?id= NCBI TaxId <item>Parent Taxon</item> Parent Taxon <item>Taxonomic Siblings</item> Taxonomic Siblings <item>Child Taxa</item> Child Taxa https://doi.org/ “   ”   <item>No nomenclatural type available.</item> https://doi.org/ “   T ”   https://doi.org/ “   ”   <item>No type strain available.</item> <item>Strain Information</item> Type Strain Non-Type Strains + additional strains <item><xsl:value-of disable-output-escaping="yes" select="substring($equivalencies, 1, 20)" /><xsl:if test="string-length($equivalencies) > 20"><xsl:text>...</xsl:text></xsl:if></item> <item type="info"> <xsl:text>Risk Group</xsl:text> </item> information caution warning This strain is not known to cause disease in healthy adult humans. This strain presents a moderate risk and should be handled under BSL-2 guidelines. This strain can cause serious and potentially lethal disease in humans.Handling of this strain requires the use of BSL-3 laboratory practices and containment. This strain is known to cause severe to fatal disease in livestock.Handling of this strain requires the use of BSL-3-Ag laboratory practices and containment. This strain is known to cause severe to fatal disease in humans for which there are no available vaccines or treatments.Handling of this strain requires the use of BSL-4 laboratory practices and containment. All infectious materials should be handled under the supervision of a competent and knowledgeable scientist. It is ultimately the recipient's and their institution's responsibility to determine the biosafety level and work with the material under the appropriate containment for the laboratory manipulations being performed. Information on agent risk assessment may be found in the Agent Summary Statements of HHS Publication No. (CDC) 93-8395. <item type="info">Select Agent</item> 1 2 3 3ag 4 https://doi.org/10.1601/ ( = ) <item>Culture Deposits</item> Strain Identifiers <item>Curated Features</item> Features https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/ ? from= &to= () (GenBank , - ) https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/assembly/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomeprj/ https://gold.jgi.doe.gov/resolver?id= <item type="citation">Bibliography</item> <item type="citation"><xsl:value-of select="$title" /></item> <item type="citation"> <xsl:choose> <xsl:when test="$title"><xsl:value-of select="$title" /></xsl:when> <xsl:otherwise><xsl:apply-templates select="." mode="text-citation-short" /></xsl:otherwise> </xsl:choose> </item> ( ) : () – , , Vol. , . , . . ; : () – . [ https://doi.org/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/ https://doi.org/ PubMed ] . . . In: (ed s ) , , , Volume , , , , p. – . . " . " , , , p. - . First Edition Second Edition Third Edition Fourth Edition Fifth Edition Sixth Edition Seventh Edition Eighth Edition Ninth Edition Tenth Edition Eleventh Edition Twelfth Edition Thirteenth Edition Fourteenth Edition Fifteenth Edition Sixteenth Edition Seventeenth Edition Eighteenth Edition Ninteenth Edition Edition et al. and et al. , https://doi.org/ Nomenclature Abstract https://doi.org/ https://doi.org/ Taxonomic Abstract https://doi.org/ Non- Type Strain Abstract <item type="help">About the Guide</item> The Guide is maintained by NamesforLife, LLC. The information presented in this menu was generated from a snapshot of a professionally curated database of Prokaryotic Nomenclature and Taxonomy.
Taxon names above the rank of class are not covered under the rules of the International Code of Nomenclature of Prokaryotes. Therefore, this name is considered to be Not Validly Published even though it appeared in the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names .

"Incertae sedis" ("of uncertain placement") are placeholders and should not be considered to be formal names.
This name was conserved rejected affected cited by Judicial Opinion in . Upon validation, this name was corrected from corrected this name from (sic) to . The was originally described proposed by . It pre-dated the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names but was excluded from those lists. In the name was revived and validly published by . The was originally described proposed and validly published by . published an emended description of this in . A subsequent emendation was proposed by in . Subsequent emendations were proposed by in , in and in . This name was validly published by . This name appeared on Validation List No. . This name appeared on the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names . replaced this illegitimate name with in . This name replaces the illegitimate name . established as an earlier homotypic synonym of in . established as a later homotypic synonym of in . established this name as an earlier heterotypic synonym of in . established this name as a later heterotypic synonym of in . established as the basonym of in . established as the basonym of in . transferred the members of into this in . transferred the members of this into in . was created via Rule 40d (formerly Rule 46 ) of the International Code of Nomenclature of Bacteria following the proposal of in . was created via Rule 40d (formerly Rule 46 ) of the International Code of Nomenclature of Bacteria following the proposal of in . and et al.