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Proper Form
| Sinorhizobium Chen et al. 1988 emend. Kuzmanović et al. 2022 |
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Nomenclatural History
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The genus Sinorhizobium was originally proposed and validly published by Chen et al. 1988. This name was affected by Judicial Opinion 84 in 2008. De Lajudie et al. published an emended description of this genus in 1994. A subsequent emendation was proposed by Kuzmanović et al. in 2022. Jarvis et al. established this name as a later heterotypic synonym of
Rhizobium Frank 1889 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Young et al. 2001
in 1992. Judicial Commission of the International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes established this name as a later heterotypic synonym of
Ensifer Casida 1982 emend. Kuzmanović et al. 2022
in 2008.
Judicial Opinion 84 rendered this genus name Not Validly Published, since it resulted from moving the type species of Ensifer into a novel genus. Kuzmanovic et al. 2021 corrected this problem and the genus is once again legitimate.
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Citation
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When referring specifically to this Abstract, please use its Digital Object Identifier.
Name Abstract for Sinorhizobium Chen et al. 1988 emend. Kuzmanović et al. 2022.. https://doi.org/10.1601/nm.1339.
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Source File
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| This information was last reviewed on April 1, 2022. |
References
- De Lajudie P, Willems A, Pot B, Dewettinck D, Maestrojuán GM, Neyra M, Collins MD, Dreyfus B, Kersters K, Gillis M. Polyphasic taxonomy of Rhizobia: emendation of the genus Sinorhizobium and description of Sinorhizobium meliloti comb. nov., Sinorhizobium saheli sp. nov., and Sinorhizobium teranga sp. nov. Int J Syst Bacteriol 1994; 44:715-733. https://doi.org/10.1099/00207713-44-4-715.
- Willems A, Fernández-López M, Muñoz-Adelantado E, Goris J, De Vos P, Martínez-Romero E, Toro N, Gillis M. Description of new Ensifer strains from nodules and proposal to transfer Ensifer adhaerens Casida 1982 to Sinorhizobium as Sinorhizobium adhaerens comb. nov. Request for an opinion. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2003; 53:1207-1217. https://doi.org/10.1099/ijs.0.02264-0 [PubMed].
- Chen WX, Yan GH, Li JL. Numerical taxonomic study of fast-growing soybean rhizobia and a proposal that Rhizobium fredii be assigned to Sinorhizobium gen. nov. Int J Syst Bacteriol 1988; 38:392-397. https://doi.org/10.1099/00207713-38-4-392.
- Jarvis BDW, Downer HL, Young JPW. Phylogeny of fast-growing soybean-nodulating rhizobia supports synonymy of Sinorhizobium and Rhizobium and assignment to Rhizobium fredii. Int J Syst Bacteriol 1992; 42:93-96. https://doi.org/10.1099/00207713-42-1-93 [PubMed].
- Judicial Commission of the International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes. The genus name Sinorhizobium Chen et al. 1988 is a later synonym of Ensifer Casida 1982 and is not conserved over the latter genus name, and the species name 'Sinorhizobium adhaerens' is not validly published. Opinion 84. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2008; 58:1973-1973. https://doi.org/10.1099/ijs.0.2008/005991-0 [PubMed].
- Kuzmanović N, Fagorzi C, Mengoni A, Lassalle F, diCenzo GC. Taxonomy of Rhizobiaceae revisited: proposal of a new framework for genus delimitation. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2022; 72:. https://doi.org/10.1099/ijsem.0.005243 [PubMed].
- Young JM. The genus name Ensifer Casida 1982 takes priority over Sinorhizobium Chen et al. 1988, and Sinorhizobium morelense Wang et al. 2002 is a later synonym of Ensifer adhaerens Casida 1982. Is the combination Sinorhizobium adhaerens (Casida 1982) Willems et al. 2003 legitimate? Request for an Opinion. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2003; 53:2107-2110. https://doi.org/10.1099/ijs.0.02665-0 [PubMed].
- Young JM. Sinorhizobium versus Ensifer: may a taxonomy subcommittee of the ICSP contradict the Judicial Commission?. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2010; 60:1711-1713. https://doi.org/10.1099/ijs.0.025163-0 [PubMed].